Why is starting the engine in gear penalized by 100 points?
2 Answers
Starting the engine in gear can cause certain damage to the engine, which is why the examination rules stipulate a 100-point penalty for this action. The precautions for starting a car are as follows: 1. After starting the car, let it warm up for 1-3 minutes. In colder winter temperatures, allow the car to warm up for 3-5 minutes, ideally until the cold idle speed transitions to normal idle speed before driving. For turbocharged vehicles, the warm-up time should be 1-2 minutes longer than for naturally aspirated vehicles. 2. If the inserted key cannot be turned, avoid forcing it. Instead, try turning the steering wheel while turning the key to resolve the issue easily. 3. Each startup should not exceed ten seconds. It's important to note that during a cold start, the throttle should be pressed gently and gradually. Avoid immediately pressing the throttle hard to rapidly increase the engine speed, as a sudden rise in crankshaft speed during a cold start may prevent timely oil delivery to the bearing journals, potentially causing bearing damage. 4. After the engine starts, closely monitor changes in the oil pressure, water temperature, and charging indicators or warning lights. Once the gauges show normal values or the warning lights turn off, you can shift into gear and start driving.
I made this exact mistake when taking my driving test, and it almost led to a major accident. That day, I was so nervous starting the car that I forgot to shift into neutral. As soon as I turned the key, the car lurched forward violently—luckily, there was an empty parking space ahead. The examiner immediately deducted 100 points, failing me on the spot. Later, my instructor scolded me, emphasizing that starting the car in gear is one of the most dangerous bad habits. You never know which direction the car might shoot off, and if you're on a slope or in a crowded area, hitting something or injuring someone could happen in an instant. The strict test rules exist to ingrain safety instincts: always check that the gear is in neutral and the handbrake is engaged before starting the engine. This isn't just a trick to pass the test—it's a lifesaving habit for everyday driving. Now, when I teach friends to drive, this is the very first lesson I emphasize.
