
Because new car has a high insured value. Here is a partial introduction regarding insured value: 1. Insured value refers to the value of the subject matter of insurance that serves as the basis for determining the insurance amount when the policyholder and the insurer enter into an insurance contract. It is the monetary estimation of the insurance interest that the policyholder enjoys in the subject matter of insurance. 2. In addition to the compulsory traffic insurance that must be paid, there is also commercial insurance; commercial insurance generally includes vehicle damage insurance, third-party liability insurance, passenger seat insurance, and no-deductible insurance, among others. 3. New cars require relatively more insurance coverage because they are more prone to bumps and scratches.

Having driven for nearly twenty years, I've realized that the high cost of for new cars is not without reason. New cars themselves are expensive, so insurance companies have to price the policy based on the vehicle's value—if it gets into an accident, the payout would be substantial, which naturally drives up the premium. Moreover, most new car buyers are novice drivers with limited experience, and their accident rates are several times higher than those of experienced drivers, forcing insurers to charge more to balance the risk. Additionally, repair costs nowadays are no joke—an original headlight can easily cost thousands, and even a minor paint scratch might set you back several hundred, all of which get factored into the premium. On top of that, new cars usually come with comprehensive coverage, including theft and scratch protection, further keeping premiums high. There are also significant regional differences—for example, premiums in first-tier cities are generally about 20% higher than in third- or fourth-tier cities.

I work in auto repair and deal with companies every day. The high cost of new car insurance mainly comes from expensive repair costs. Genuine OEM parts are three to five times more expensive than aftermarket parts, and labor costs also double. For example, replacing a bumper on an older car with aftermarket parts costs around 800 yuan, but using genuine parts for a new car can run 3,000 to 4,000 yuan. New car owners are also more prone to minor accidents, with three to four repairs a year being quite common. Naturally, premiums have to increase. Another detail many people overlook is that insurance for luxury car brands is generally 30% more expensive than for ordinary brands because their parts are pricier and harder to source. Insurance rates are calculated by actuaries—when repair market prices rise, premiums follow.

Just picked up my first car in life, and the quote almost scared me to death. The salesperson explained that new car insurance is expensive mainly because the car is valuable, and in the event of an equivalent accident, the payout would be 20,000 to 30,000 more than for an old car. Moreover, for drivers like me with less than three years of driving experience, insurance companies directly categorize us as high-risk, automatically increasing the premium. Another pitfall is that new cars must be fully insured, with the vehicle damage insurance alone taking up a large portion of the premium, and you can't just opt for compulsory traffic insurance. I've asked around about my friends' insurance for their old cars, and it's half the price of mine. However, I've heard that if you don't file any claims for three years, the premium can be discounted by 30%. Now, I'm just hoping to drive safely and get through these few years.

Having worked in pricing analysis at an company for years, I understand the underlying logic behind high premiums for new cars. The core lies in risk premium: new cars incur higher claim amounts when accidents occur, with less value depreciation—for instance, a total loss claim equals the invoice price. Simultaneously, new car owners have a 37% higher accident rate compared to those with five years of driving experience, leading to a 20% increase in base premiums due to adjusted risk coefficients. Additionally, there's a significant difference in repair costs; replacing original parts for new cars costs about four times that of used cars. Comprehensive coverage is another key factor, with 95% of new car owners opting for collision and full theft coverage, making it five times more expensive than just purchasing compulsory insurance. Market factors also play a role, such as premiums for new energy vehicles generally being higher than those for fuel-powered cars.

From an economic perspective, new car is essentially risk transfer pricing. The vehicle's purchase price directly affects the premium base—a $300,000 car may incur double the premium of a $100,000 one. The parts market plays a more critical role, with OEM parts prices rising 18% last year, forcing insurers to increase premiums. Another hidden factor is the demographic composition of new car owners: surveys show that buyers under 25 account for 52% of new car purchases, and this group has a 30% higher accident rate than the average. Insurance product design also drives up costs, as comprehensive coverage packages are inevitably more expensive than single-item policies. Interestingly, data shows that car loan users pay higher premiums because lenders mandate full coverage.


