Why Engine Oil Needs to Be Changed?
1 Answers
Vehicle engine oil needs to be changed to ensure its proper functionality and effective protection of the engine. The functions of engine oil are as follows: 1. Lubrication to reduce wear: The relative sliding between the engine's pistons and cylinders, as well as between the main shaft and bearings, causes wear. Engine oil forms a thick oil film between the two sliding surfaces, separating the relatively sliding parts to reduce wear. 2. Cooling: Engine oil carries heat back to the oil tank and dissipates it into the air, assisting the radiator in cooling the engine. 3. Cleaning: Engine oil circulates carbon deposits, sludge, and worn metal particles from engine parts back to the oil tank, flushing away dirt generated on the parts through the flow of the lubricating oil. 4. Shock absorption: When the pressure at the engine cylinder port rises, the load on the piston, piston rings, connecting rods, and crankshaft bearings suddenly increases. The load is transmitted through the bearings, and the lubrication helps to cushion the impact load.