Why Does Water Drip from the Car Exhaust Pipe in Winter?
1 Answers
Water dripping from the car exhaust pipe in winter is a normal phenomenon. The condensation of water droplets is a sign of complete gasoline combustion, as gasoline fully burned produces water vapor and carbon dioxide. When the ambient temperature is low, the white smoke emitted from the exhaust pipe is actually water vapor. As the water vapor flows through the metal pipe, it condenses into water droplets. However, excessive water discharge from the car exhaust pipe can also indicate abnormal conditions, such as a coolant leak from the engine compartment's radiator. If coolant leaks into the combustion chamber, it can lead to significant water dripping from the exhaust pipe. Excessive water inside the exhaust pipe can damage the oxygen sensor in the catalytic converter, resulting in inaccurate fuel supply to the engine and affecting the car's performance. During engine operation, the gases expelled from the cylinders reach temperatures between 400 to 800 degrees Celsius or even higher, turning the water produced by combustion into a gaseous state. In the engine warm-up phase, the exhaust system's temperature is low, causing the gaseous water in the exhaust to condense. Large amounts of water then adhere to the relatively cooler walls of the exhaust pipe.