Why does the steering wheel squeak when turning while the car is cold?
2 Answers
The reasons for the steering wheel squeaking when turning while the car is cold are as follows: Friction between plastic components: The steering wheel is composed of various plastic parts. If the gaps between these parts are too small, there may be abnormal noises when turning, especially in new cars. This usually resolves after a break-in period. If the noise persists after the break-in, try reinstalling the steering wheel. Friction between the steering column and the floor mat: Sometimes, the installed floor mat is too large and comes into direct contact with the steering column, causing friction when the steering column turns. This is quite common and can be resolved by adjusting or replacing the floor mat. Fault in the clock spring inside the steering wheel: Those who have disassembled the steering wheel should be particularly cautious. The issue might be a broken clock spring or a poorly connected clock spring plug. Replacing the clock spring or securing the plug can fix the problem.
My car also has this issue. Squeaking noises when turning the steering wheel in cold weather are commonly caused by aging steering system components. For example, a loose or hardened power steering pump belt can increase friction at low temperatures and generate noise; another reason is insufficient grease in the steering shaft bushings or ball joints. Over time, the grease dries up, making the issue more noticeable in winter. I recommend first checking if the power steering fluid level is low—top it up and see if that helps. If there's no improvement, take it to a repair shop to have the mechanic check the belt tension or lubrication points. Ignoring this problem may worsen steering effort and compromise driving safety. Regular maintenance checks on steering component lubrication can help extend their lifespan.
