Why does the oil light come on when there is sufficient oil?
2 Answers
The reasons why the oil light comes on despite sufficient oil: 1. The engine temperature is too high, which can thin the oil, causing it to leak excessively through the gaps and leading to a drop in oil pressure; 2. If components of the oil pump are damaged or excessive gaps occur due to wear or improper assembly, the oil pump may fail to deliver oil or deliver insufficient oil; 3. Incorrect clearance between the crankshaft and bearings—too tight will increase oil pressure, while too loose will decrease it; 4. Blockages in the oil filter or oil pickup can also reduce oil pressure; 5. A faulty or malfunctioning pressure relief valve—if the spring in the main oil passage's relief valve is fatigued, improperly adjusted, or if the valve seat and ball are worn or stuck open due to debris, the return oil volume increases significantly, leading to a drop in main oil passage pressure; 6. Incorrect oil selection—using the wrong oil or an inappropriate viscosity grade can result in excessive leakage due to low viscosity, lowering oil pressure; 7. Oil leaks or blockages in the oil lines.
The oil level is sufficient, but the oil light suddenly came on, which puzzles me. It might be an issue with the oil pressure sensor, such as internal component wear or poor wiring contact, causing a false warning light. Another possibility is that the oil pump isn’t functioning properly, and the pressure has dropped to a level where, even with enough oil, it can’t properly lubricate the engine components. A common cause could also be a faulty headlight switch or instrument cluster—short circuits or breaks in the electrical system might trigger similar false signals. Ignoring this issue is dangerous. Insufficient oil pressure can accelerate engine wear and even lead to piston seizure. It’s recommended to pull over immediately and check the oil dipstick to confirm the level. If the oil level is normal, call for roadside assistance and have the car towed to a professional repair shop for diagnostics. During routine maintenance, pay attention to the sensor’s condition to prevent future issues. Overall, maintaining the car’s health is crucial.