
The design principle of the gas station fuel nozzle is actually quite simple. It clicks off because when the fuel reaches a certain level, combined with the pressure and air in the tank reaching a certain amount, it automatically triggers the switch in the nozzle, causing it to click off. No Smoking: "No open flames" is a common warning seen everywhere at gas stations. For those who have the habit of lighting up a cigarette while parked, this habit must absolutely not be brought to the gas station. This is because the concentration of gasoline in the unit space increases during refueling, and an open flame could potentially ignite the gasoline. Turn Off the Engine: It's essential to turn off the engine while refueling, a practice most car owners are aware of. Every time you drive into a gas station, the staff will remind you to turn off the vehicle. However, at some self-service or smaller gas stations, instances of refueling without turning off the engine have indeed been observed.

The other day I went to refuel and also encountered the issue of the fuel nozzle constantly clicking off, which was really annoying. This problem is mainly caused by the inability of air to escape from the fuel tank. Modern cars have a component called a charcoal canister in the fuel tank, specifically designed to collect gasoline vapors. If the charcoal canister gets clogged, during refueling, the gasoline vapors get trapped in the tank and can't escape, causing excessive fluctuations in the fuel level. When the nozzle's sensor touches the foam, it misjudges that the tank is full and automatically stops. Additionally, the design of the fuel tank also plays a role—some cars have more twists and turns in the fuel filler neck, making it easier for fuel to splash back when filling up. After my last experience, I learned a little trick: when refueling, ask the attendant to pull the nozzle out a bit, not inserting it all the way to the deepest point, and also slow down the refueling speed. If the nozzle keeps clicking off repeatedly, it might be necessary to clean the charcoal canister or check the vent valve. Also, when refueling normally, don't top it off too much—leave some space in the tank so air can escape.

The automatic shut-off of the fuel nozzle is actually related to its design principle. The nozzle tip has a small hole connected to an air pressure sensor. When the rising fuel level blocks the hole, the pressure change triggers the automatic shut-off. However, sometimes trapped air in the fuel tank can compress when fuel enters, forming a bubble layer. When these bubbles touch the sensor hole, they may falsely trigger the shut-off. Temperature also plays a significant role—on hot days, gasoline evaporates faster, increasing tank pressure and making premature shut-offs more likely. Once, my mechanic told me that older cars often have issues with the fuel tank ventilation system, such as a charcoal canister clogged with debris blocking the vent pipe. Try refueling during cooler times, and instead of inserting the nozzle vertically all the way, tilt it at a 30-degree angle to let the fuel flow along the tank wall. If the nozzle shuts off three times in a row without stopping, it’s best to lift the car and inspect the charcoal canister and fuel lines.

Frequent fuel pump nozzle tripping must be taken seriously. There are two main aspects to consider: vehicle condition and refueling operation.
Vehicle-wise, focus on the charcoal canister status. This component under the car absorbs fuel vapors - if clogged, it hinders ventilation, causing fuel surface turbulence from air pressure during refueling that triggers nozzle tripping. An overly tight fuel cap seal can also create excessive internal pressure.
For operation, note two points: don't insert the nozzle too deep (one-third insertion is ideal), and avoid maximum flow rate (I prefer medium speed setting). Occasional tripping might be caused by air bubbles, but repeated occurrences require garage attention. Mechanics typically clear the canister with compressed air or replace it, costing just a few hundred yuan.
For safety, never force refueling - you risk deforming the fuel tank, which creates bigger problems.

Having worked at a gas station for several years, nozzle shutoff is all too common. In 90% of cases, it's an operational issue: inserting the nozzle too deep until it hits the tank bottom, causing fuel splashback that creates foam. The foam triggers the sensor prematurely. The correct method is to keep the nozzle tip about 10cm from the filler neck and avoid maximum flow rate. The remaining 10% stems from vehicle conditions, especially newer models with start-stop systems featuring more compact fuel tank designs. For vehicles with frequent shutoffs, we'd suggest briefly pressing the small vent valve near the fuel cap before resuming refueling. Persistent issues warrant vehicle inspection, particularly checking if the charcoal canister vent line is clogged with mud - replacing this inexpensive tube costs just tens of yuan. During maintenance, always clean around the canister area, especially for off-road frequented vehicles.


