Why does the car idle unstably when the air conditioner is on?
1 Answers
When the air conditioner is on and the idle is unstable, the following reasons may be the cause: 1. The engine control logic is faulty and cannot receive the signal that the air conditioner is turned on: When it cannot determine whether the air conditioner is on, the engine control unit (ECU) mistakenly assumes it is a temporary high load and attempts to compensate for the resistance at idle by increasing the speed. When the engine speed drops, it cannot handle the load of the air conditioner compressor and increases the speed again. This back-and-forth results in unstable idle. 2. The air conditioner control circuit is faulty and cannot send the signal that the air conditioner is on: Similar to the first reason, because it cannot determine the air conditioner's operating status, the ECU continuously adjusts the idle speed, leading to unstable idle. 3. The air conditioner circuit is faulty, causing the air conditioner to work intermittently: When the air conditioner is not working, the air conditioner compressor belt runs without load, so it does not affect the engine load. The intermittent operation of the air conditioner compressor causes the engine to continuously adjust the idle speed, resulting in unstable idle.