Why does a vehicle shake inexplicably?
2 Answers
Vehicle shaking is due to shock absorber failure. Below are detailed explanations regarding the causes of vehicle shaking: 1. Cause Details: Vehicle shaking occurs because the shock absorbers have failed. If the shock absorbers fail, the impact of the road on the tires at high speeds will be fully transmitted to the vehicle body. Additionally, abnormal tire wear can also cause vehicle shaking. 2. Precautions: Most vehicle shock absorbers are hydraulic, containing internal springs. When the springs vibrate, the oil is forced through small holes, which limits the shock absorber's effectiveness. Therefore, the diameter of these small holes inside the shock absorber determines the extent of the limitation, i.e., the shock absorber's damping capacity.
As an experienced driver who frequently drives, I've encountered vehicle vibrations quite a few times, often due to tire issues. Unbalanced tires or uneven wear can cause the steering wheel to shake while driving, and incorrect tire pressure (either too low or too high) can also lead to a bumpy ride. On the braking system side, warped brake rotors or worn brake pads can cause noticeable vibrations during deceleration. Aging suspension components are another common culprit—for example, faulty shock absorbers make the ride much bumpier over speed bumps or rough roads. Engine ignition system failures, such as carbon-fouled spark plugs causing misfires, can result in severe body shaking at idle. Never ignore vibrations when they appear. Promptly check the tires, brakes, and engine components to avoid damage to the chassis and ensure driving safety. I regularly perform wheel balancing and maintenance as a preventive measure—safety always comes first.