
Battery packs are typically installed in the trunk. These battery packs require cooling because they generate heat during charging and discharging processes, necessitating a cooling system to dissipate the heat. After prolonged use, the cooling system needs cleaning to prevent blockages that could lead to excessive battery temperatures. Methods for testing battery condition are as follows: 1. Inspect the battery exterior: Check for bulging, leakage, separator damage, or terminal corrosion. If any of these signs are present, the battery is likely damaged and requires replacement. 2. Measure battery voltage: After two hours of charging, test individual cell voltages every 20 minutes. Readings below 13V indicate potential issues. During discharge, conduct three tests at 10-minute intervals. If a battery discharges significantly faster than others or drops below 10V, it indicates a problem.

Having driven for seven or eight years now, I've gained quite some experience with the battery cooling in hybrid vehicles. The battery in a hybrid car is just like a smartphone—it generates a significant amount of heat and must rely on the cooling system to keep temperatures in check. If the radiator fins get clogged with dust or the coolant deteriorates, the battery temperature can skyrocket, leading to accelerated power drain at best or premature battery failure at worst. I ran into this issue last summer when the cooling fan sounded like a tractor. After cleaning the radiator fins at the 4S店, it immediately quieted down. That's why it's crucial to regularly check the coolant level and clean the air intake of dust and debris—don't wait until the warning light comes on to panic.

Having worked in car maintenance and modification for over a decade, I must emphasize the importance of maintaining the battery cooling system in hybrid vehicles. The coolant circulation pipes are extremely narrow – if you don't change the coolant every two years, scale buildup occurs, just like clogged blood vessels, which severely impacts heat dissipation. The fan blades also easily accumulate oil sludge, causing imbalance during rotation and increasing power consumption. The most troublesome issue is when deteriorated coolant corrodes pipe joints, requiring half the dashboard to be disassembled for repairs. I recommend checking the cooling system pressure every 20,000 km and never skimp on those few hundred dollars for coolant replacement – after all, replacing the battery itself could cost over ten thousand.

When I first bought my hybrid car last year, the salesperson emphasized the importance of maintaining the battery cooling system. During charging and discharging, the battery temperature can rise to 40-50 degrees Celsius, relying entirely on the coolant circulating through the battery pack to dissipate heat. If there's air in the cooling lines or any leakage, the battery temperature monitoring will fail. I make it a habit to check the coolant reservoir level under the hood every month and use an air gun to blow out willow catkins from the radiator gaps every six months—simple steps but very effective. After all, overheating can significantly shorten the battery's lifespan, and replacing a battery is far more expensive than regular maintenance.

When repairing hybrid vehicles, battery failures are often encountered, and nine times out of ten, they are caused by neglected cooling system maintenance. The temperature sensors in the battery pack are extremely sensitive—if the cooling fan speed drops by just 10%, the battery temperature will exceed the limit. The fan bearings are most prone to seizing, especially after freezing in northern winters. Coolant can also absorb moisture and degrade, raising the freezing point and making pipes susceptible to cracking. Therefore, before winter, it's essential to test the coolant's freezing point and clean the radiator grille of insect debris every quarter. These small maintenance tasks can prevent major repairs.


