Why can gears be shifted when the engine is off but not when it's running?

[DeJosie]

The reasons why gears can be shifted when the engine is off but not when it's running are as follows: 1. The clutch cannot fully disengage: while the gear shifting mechanism of the transmission is working normally. This fault can be resolved by adjusting the clutch or replacing some clutch components to ensure the clutch has appropriate free play and separation clearance. 2. The positioning parts of the gear lever's positioning ball head have failed: the gear lever can rotate freely around its own axis, making it impossible to accurately control the gear position; it could also be that the spherical working surface at the lower end of the gear lever is worn out, preventing the gear lever from controlling the shifting fork or the shifting head's groove, making both gear engagement and disengagement impossible. Additional information: Notes on manual transmission shifting: 1. Shift gears according to the car's speed. 2. Immediately downshift by one or two gears based on actual conditions. 3. Coordinate the clutch and throttle properly while shifting. 4. Master the correct hand position for shifting. 5. Ensure the gear is fully engaged when shifting.

[MacJessica]

I'm an old-timer who's been driving for over 20 years. I still remember one time when I was driving a manual transmission car—it shifted smoothly when the engine was off, but after starting, it just wouldn't go into gear no matter what. After a long investigation, I figured out that the most common cause is a faulty brake light switch—the car locks the gears during startup to prevent accidental operation, and if the switch is broken, the lock won't release. Other possible reasons include the clutch not being fully depressed, a stuck transmission interlock mechanism, or low hydraulic fluid, which can also make shifting difficult. In my case, replacing the switch fixed the issue, costing just a few dozen bucks. My advice: don’t delay too long—get it checked and repaired at a professional shop ASAP. Otherwise, driving becomes risky, especially when starting at intersections, which could lead to trouble! During regular maintenance, have the clutch or brake system inspected to prevent such issues.

[SanVivienne]

I'm a hands-on young person who loves tinkering when car problems arise. If the car won't shift into gear after starting, it's likely a brake light switch issue—starting requires pressing the brake to unlock the gear. First, check if the brake lights come on; if not, the switch might be faulty. For manual transmission models, just make sure the clutch is fully depressed; for automatics, check if any fuses are blown—they're located in the engine bay fuse box. Replacing a small part yourself is easy and inexpensive. Loose wiring or corrosion could also jam the gear lever—try spraying some rust remover. Don't rush to call a tow truck; solving it yourself is quick, saves money, and builds knowledge!

[AnastasiaLee]

As an ordinary female driver, I always prioritize safety when driving. It's terrifying when the car stalls and won't start properly after shifting gears normally! Common causes include brake system failure or clutch sensor malfunction, which prevent the gear lock mechanism from releasing during startup. When I encountered a similar situation, I immediately pulled over, turned on the hazard lights, and checked after turning off the engine. Forcing the gears can damage the transmission, leading to expensive repairs. Quickly contact a 4S shop or professional technician to resolve the issue—don't delay. Developing habits like firmly pressing the brake or clutch before starting and regularly maintaining the gear system can help prevent such incidents. Staying calm is the most important thing!