Why Are Wheels Designed in a Circular Shape?
1 Answers
There are two main reasons why wheels are designed in a circular shape: efficiency and stability. The circular design of wheels helps reduce frictional resistance during movement. The axle, positioned at the center of the circle, rolls along the ground, ensuring smoother operation. By making wheels circular and placing the axle at their center, the distance between the axle and the ground remains constant, equal to the wheel's radius. This consistency enhances driving stability, as the vehicle's cabin is mounted on the axle and only moves smoothly when the wheels operate stably. Additionally, circular wheels minimize friction with the ground during travel, improving acceleration and overall vehicle efficiency.