
Car maintenance requires replacing the oil filter, engine oil, brake pads, and cleaning carbon deposits. Car maintenance, also known as vehicle servicing, refers to the preventive work of regularly inspecting, cleaning, replenishing, lubricating, adjusting, or replacing certain parts of the car. The main components replaced during car maintenance are as follows: 1. Oil filter: The oil filter can filter out some impurities in the engine oil. Over time, the oil filter can become clogged with impurities, thereby failing to effectively lubricate the engine. 2. Engine oil: Prolonged use of engine oil can cause it to become too thick, reducing its ideal lubrication effect. If the oil is not changed for a long time or is insufficient, it may lead to engine cylinder seizure. 3. Brake pads: Brake pads are a crucial component of a car. If the brake pads malfunction, the consequences could be severe. To eliminate such risks early, it is necessary to check whether the brake pads need replacement during car maintenance. Generally, the lifespan of brake pads is around 40,000 to 50,000 kilometers. 4. Cleaning carbon deposits: After driving a certain distance, the car engine will accumulate a significant amount of carbon deposits. It is advisable to clean these during maintenance, as carbon deposits can reduce the vehicle's power, increase fuel consumption, and significantly degrade the driving experience.

During car maintenance, there are several components that need to be replaced regularly, and I often encounter these situations. Engine oil and oil filters are the basics, which must be changed every 5,000 to 10,000 kilometers to ensure smooth engine lubrication and prevent wear. Air filters also need to be kept up with; it's recommended to replace them every 15,000 to 30,000 kilometers, otherwise, dust buildup can affect fuel efficiency and power output. Spark plugs can cause many issues when they age, so I replace them every 30,000 kilometers to avoid starting difficulties and increased fuel consumption. Brake system maintenance is crucial—brake pads should be replaced based on inspection results, and brake fluid should be changed every two years or 40,000 kilometers to maintain responsive braking. Additionally, windshield wiper blades should be checked for wear every six months and replaced as needed to ensure clear visibility during rainy weather. These replacement items, when combined, help the car run longer and more steadily, saving both money and hassle.

I prefer doing my own car maintenance, as replacing parts is both simple and practical. Engine oil is the most frequently changed item, replaced every six months or 5,000 kilometers along with a new oil filter to protect the engine from damage. I also change the air filter regularly, either cleaning it by blowing it out or replacing it with a new one to prevent airflow obstruction. I've replaced the spark plugs several times, easily done with simple tools, changing them every 30,000 kilometers to prevent ignition issues. Regularly replacing the fuel filter improves fuel efficiency, and changing it every 40,000 kilometers ensures clean fuel supply. These replacement tasks aren't complicated and also help me learn some mechanical knowledge, keeping my car running smoothly with fewer issues. Of course, safety comes first during replacements, so having all the necessary tools ready helps avoid mistakes.

As a daily driver, I focus on key component replacements for maintenance. Regularly changing engine oil and oil filters maintains engine health. The braking system is crucial for safety—replace brake pads once worn and renew brake fluid every two years to ensure reliable braking. Tires should not be overlooked; replace them when worn down to the tread wear indicators. Aging spark plugs affect performance, so it's recommended to replace them every 30,000 kilometers. These simple replacements ensure family travel safety and prevent roadside emergencies.


