
On highways, there are generally three lanes: the left lane is the overtaking lane, the middle lane is the travel lane, and the right lane is the deceleration lane. In the case of four lanes, the left lane is the overtaking lane, the middle two lanes are travel lanes, and the fourth lane is the deceleration lane (or emergency stopping lane). Additional information: Article 78 of the Implementation Regulations of the Road Traffic Safety Law stipulates: 1. Regulation 1: Highways shall indicate the speed limits for each lane, with the maximum speed not exceeding 120 km/h and the minimum speed not less than 60 km/h. 2. Regulation 2: On highways, the maximum speed for small passenger vehicles shall not exceed 120 km/h, for other motor vehicles not exceeding 100 km/h, and for motorcycles not exceeding 80 km/h. 3. Regulation 3: For roads with two lanes in the same direction, the minimum speed for the left lane is 100 km/h; for roads with three or more lanes in the same direction, the minimum speed for the leftmost lane is 110 km/h, and for the middle lane, it is 90 km/h. 4. Regulation 4: If the speed limit indicated by road signs is inconsistent with the above lane speed regulations, drivers shall follow the speed limit indicated by the road signs.

When I drive on the highway, the deceleration lane is something I often rely on. It's usually located just before the highway exit, close to the exit sign, on the far-right lane. To safely exit the highway, you signal, gradually merge into this lane, and reduce your speed—for example, from 120 km/h down to around 60 km/h. I once missed an exit and got stuck in traffic, but the deceleration lane mitigated the danger—it's designed to reduce the risk of rear-end collisions. It's good practice to check road signs 500 meters in advance and avoid sudden braking on the main lanes. The highway layout is smart, with each lane serving a specific purpose. The deceleration lane ensures a smooth transition off the highway, preventing congestion or accidents. Remember, when speed changes significantly, maintaining steady control is crucial.

Those who prioritize driving safety are well aware of the importance of deceleration lanes. Positioned adjacent to highway exits, typically on the right side, these lanes are specifically designed to allow vehicles to gradually reduce speed without disrupting mainline traffic flow. When using them, remember to activate your turn signal in advance and decelerate to a safe speed. Research shows that abruptly braking on the main lane without utilizing this dedicated lane can catch following vehicles off guard, significantly increasing collision risks. Additionally, note that these lanes incorporate tapered sections to facilitate smooth speed transition—avoid sudden braking that might startle other drivers. Given their limited length, early action is always the safest approach. Highway safety involves numerous details, and understanding lane functionalities can greatly enhance driving confidence.

As a beginner just learning to drive, the deceleration lane near highway exits is relatively easy to identify—it's the rightmost lane specifically designed for vehicles to slow down. When intending to exit the highway, signal and merge into this lane, gradually reducing your speed to around 50 km/h; avoid mixing with the main lanes where traffic moves at high speeds. I've also learned that this is the opposite of acceleration lanes—one is for speeding up when entering the highway, the other for slowing down when exiting. New drivers might panic, but simply follow the road signs and prepare about 100 meters in advance. The lane is generally of moderate width, making it convenient to use, so don't worry about missing it or going too fast.

Mastering the deceleration lane with a few driving tips can make all the difference. I always notice it on the exit side, the rightmost lane, designed for vehicles to gradually reduce to an appropriate speed. In practice, glance at your GPS or road signs early; when the signal flashes, merge smoothly—don’t wait until the last second to avoid getting stuck in traffic. During rush hour, using it correctly saves time and eases congestion: ease off the throttle to decelerate steadily instead of abrupt braking that startles drivers behind. These lanes serve a purpose: safely transitioning to lower-speed roads. Make it a habit to check your speedometer, ensuring you slow to the ideal 40-60km/h range.


