
For the Excelle, it is recommended to use 5w30 engine oil. The details about engine oil are as follows: 1. According to the car maintenance manual: 5w30 is the recommended engine oil for the Buick Excelle. The 5w30 engine oil has better fluidity and superior low-temperature anti-wear performance. 2. Low-viscosity engine oil has become mainstream: Only Volkswagen vehicles still require 40 engine oil due to piston tension issues. 3. Engine oil grades: They are classified by quality grade and viscosity grade. Engine oil for gasoline engines is usually denoted by the letter "S", while diesel engine oil is denoted by the letter "C". 4. Composition of engine oil: It consists of base oil and additives, where the base oil is the main component of the lubricant, determining its basic properties, and additives can improve the shortcomings of the base oil.

I've been repairing cars for over a decade and have handled hundreds of Excelle models. The choice between 5W30 and 5W40 mainly depends on your driving conditions. In northern winters with temperatures below -20°C, 5W30 offers better low-temperature fluidity, ensuring smoother cold starts and reduced engine wear. For southern summer heat or frequent high-speed/high-RPM driving, 5W40 provides superior high-temperature protection with more stable oil film integrity. For Excelle models over 100,000 km, I recommend 5W40 as it better seals enlarged piston ring gaps. New cars should stick to the manual-specified 5W30 for fuel efficiency and quiet operation. Once I switched someone to 5W40 and their fuel consumption increased by 0.5L/100km – so don't blindly opt for higher viscosity. Those planning summer mountain road trips might consider temporary 5W40 use, but it's unnecessary for daily commuting.

I often help my neighbors in the community with car-related matters, and I've noticed that choosing engine oil can be tricky. The original manual for the Excelle clearly specifies using 5W30, which is also the default for maintenance at the 4S shop. 5W40 has a slightly higher viscosity, which increases resistance during cold starts, slows down engine warm-up in winter, and leads to higher fuel consumption in city driving. Unless your car is seven or eight years old or frequently carries heavy loads uphill, there's really no need for 40-viscosity oil. Last time, I helped a guy with a check-up—he insisted on switching to 5W40, and the engine noise actually got louder. With advancements in modern oil formulations, 30-viscosity oil provides sufficient shear resistance for daily use. I’d like to remind everyone to check the oil cap label and not blindly trust repair shops’ recommendations. A 2019 Excelle was convinced to switch to 5W40, and it took a fuel system cleaning to resolve the engine vibration issue.

As someone who frequently drives long distances, let me tell you that oil selection depends on operating conditions. I deliver goods across provinces every month in my Excelle, with samples always filling the trunk. 5w30 works fine on flat highways, but during continuous climbs or high-temperature traffic jams, the dashboard shows oil temperature soaring. After switching to 5w40, the engine sound became noticeably more solid, maintaining steady at 3000 RPM even on uphill sections without feeling floaty. However, don't use 40-weight for daily city commutes—it's not only more fuel-consuming but also has poor low-temperature fluidity, which can cause cold-start wear. I recommend 40 viscosity for those frequently driving sites or owners in southern mountainous areas; otherwise, stick to 30 as per the manual. Once on a self-drive trip to Xinjiang, I specifically changed to 5w40, and it gave me great peace of mind driving through desert highways.

Let's get practical. The price difference between 5W30 and 5W40 is only about 20-30 RMB, but their performance differs significantly. For new cars within the first five years, stick with 5W30 to ensure fuel economy—it can save you 0.3L per 100km in city driving. Older cars with larger engine gaps should use 5W40 to fill those gaps and reduce the chance of oil burning. For instance, a 10-year-old Excelle burned 1L of 30-viscosity oil every 3,000 km, but after switching to 40-viscosity, it dropped to 0.5L. Pay attention to current oil certification standards—always choose those with Dexos1 certification and avoid no-name brands from small manufacturers. Last time, a repair shop used uncertified oil on my car, and after 3,000 km, the acceleration became sluggish. Look for GF-6A or SP standards on the packaging, and request machine oil changes during maintenance for a more thorough job.

Our fleet manages over fifty Excelle vehicles, having tested various oil combinations. In northern winters, some use 0w20, but in most cases, 5w30 is entirely sufficient. 5w40 is suitable for three scenarios: first, vehicles over eight years old with worn piston rings; second, those with modified engines for higher performance; and third, vehicles operating year-round in regions with temperatures consistently above 35°C. A common misconception is that higher viscosity offers better protection, but in reality, using 40 viscosity in new cars can increase pumping resistance and exacerbate cold-start wear. Last summer, three vehicles were tested on the same route with air conditioning on—those using 40 viscosity oil showed a 5% higher fuel consumption. Before changing oil, it's advisable to feel the viscosity of the old oil by hand; only consider increasing viscosity if it feels too thin.


