Which gear to use for starting on a slope with a manual transmission?
2 Answers
When starting on a slope with a manual transmission, use the 1st gear. The steps for starting a manual transmission car are: 1. Press the clutch; 2. Push the gear lever inward with your right hand, then push it up into 1st gear; 3. Turn on the left turn signal; 4. Honk the horn; 5. Release the handbrake; 6. Steady the throttle; 7. Lift the clutch pedal. A manual transmission, also known as a manual gearbox, requires manually moving the gear lever to change the gear meshing device inside the transmission, altering the gear ratio to achieve the purpose of shifting gears. The working principle of a manual transmission involves using the shift fork to change the transmission ratio or gear ratio of the meshing gears, thereby altering the driving torque to suit different operating conditions.
As a veteran driver with over a decade of manual transmission experience, I can confidently say hill starts are absolutely a crucial skill. Normally, first gear is the safest choice because it provides maximum torque, making it easier to handle steep slopes without stalling. When driving in mountainous areas myself, if the slope exceeds 10 degrees, I always insist on starting in first gear: first depress the clutch, engage first gear, gently press the accelerator to around 1500 RPM, slowly release the clutch to the friction point and hold it there, then release the handbrake. Once I tried using second gear on a slightly steeper slope, and the car started rolling backward, nearly hitting the vehicle behind me—a lesson I won't forget. I recommend beginners practice their pedal feel on small slopes first; don't cut corners for convenience. Additionally, pay attention to coordinating the accelerator and clutch—never rush, safety is far more important than speed. Regularly check your braking system to ensure smooth starts.
