Which Gear Should Be Used When Driving Downhill?

[Layla]

Do not coast in neutral when going downhill; simply keep it in 3rd gear. When descending steep slopes, especially with a heavy load on mountain roads, it's best to use a lower gear. Utilize the engine idle speed along with gear selection and braking to control the vehicle's speed, ensuring safety, fuel efficiency, and prolonged brake life. Avoid using exhaust braking as it can harm the engine. Here are some operational tips: 1. Reduce speed before descending to enter the downhill slope at a slow pace. 2. Shift into an appropriate gear before starting the descent, typically second or third gear. Never shift gears after entering the downhill section. 3. Coasting in neutral is strictly prohibited on downhill sections. Always engage an appropriate gear to utilize engine braking for controlling the vehicle's speed. 4. Test the brakes before descending to ensure they are functioning properly. If any issues are detected, resolve them before proceeding. Use brakes cautiously on downhill sections. 5. Avoid sudden steering wheel movements when going downhill, as the increased inertia and speed can easily lead to a rollover if the steering is mishandled. 6. Maintain a distance of at least 50 meters from the vehicle ahead. If the slope is particularly long and the vehicle's inertia is significant, increase the following distance accordingly. 7. If an uphill section follows the descent, prepare to accelerate as you approach the bottom of the slope by releasing the brake pedal in time and shifting into a higher gear.