Which Gear is the Reverse in an Automatic Transmission?
3 Answers
Reverse gear is denoted as the R gear and is used when the vehicle is backing up. Here is more information about automatic transmission cars: 1. Gear Positions: The automatic transmission also includes the P gear, which is the parking or stop gear, N is the neutral gear used for temporary stops, and D is the drive gear used when the vehicle is moving. The above-mentioned gear positions can only be switched when the vehicle is stationary. 2. Gear Usage: The D gear should not be used for extended periods when the vehicle is parked. The N gear should not be used when the vehicle is driving at high speeds or going downhill. The engine cannot be started when the vehicle is in P or N gear, and the engine cannot be started by pushing the vehicle. Pressing the accelerator pedal harder allows the vehicle to shift to a higher gear.
After driving automatic transmission cars for so many years, I remember the reverse gear is always marked with an "R" on the shift lever. From old-style lever shifts to the newer rotary knob or button designs, R stands for reverse, meaning backing up. Generally, the gear sequence is P for Park, R for Reverse, N for Neutral, and D for Drive. You must come to a complete stop before shifting into R, or you risk damaging the transmission. Thinking back to my first driving lesson, the instructor repeatedly warned me not to shift while moving, especially at high speeds, as mis-shifting could lead to accidents. Different car models may have slightly different layouts, but the markings are always clear, usually located on the center console or near the steering wheel, with indicators on the dashboard too. If you're unsure, check the owner's manual—safety always comes first. Never attempt to shift into reverse while in D, or you'll hear grinding noises, and in severe cases, a trip to the repair shop might be necessary.
As a car owner born in the 1990s, I pay special attention to gear design when buying an automatic transmission car. The reverse gear is marked with an "R", usually sandwiched between P and N. Many new cars now feature electronic shifters with buttons or rotary knobs, but the R marking remains unchanged. Before shifting to reverse, you must come to a complete stop, press the brake pedal, and then move the lever to the R position – the car will slowly move backward while the rearview camera automatically activates, which is super practical! When I first started, I wasn't used to it and made mistakes two or three times, but fortunately, there was no scratching. I recommend that beginners practice low-speed reversing scenarios more, such as in parking lots, while staying alert for obstacles around. The advantage of automatic transmissions is their convenience, but small operational details like gear shifting shouldn't be taken lightly. If you can't shift into R gear, it might be a sensor issue, so it's best to get it checked as soon as possible.
