Where is the maximum wear area of a piston generally located?
1 Answers
The maximum wear area of a piston is typically the piston ring groove. Below are relevant details about piston ring grooves: 1. End gap: This refers to the clearance between the two ends of a piston ring when it is placed in a standard ring gauge or in an unworn section of the cylinder bore. This gap should be controlled within 0.45-0.10mm, 0.39-10.10mm, and 0.50-1.00mm. This clearance prevents the piston ring from seizing due to thermal expansion. 2. Side clearance: This refers to the gap between the side of the piston ring and the ring land when the ring is placed in the piston ring groove. Excessive side clearance can affect the piston's sealing performance, while insufficient clearance may cause the ring to seize. The recommended clearance is 0.05-0.11mm for the top compression ring and 0.03-0.09mm for other compression rings and oil rings.