Where is the fender located on a car?
2 Answers
The fender is located above the front wheels on both sides, covering the protruding wheel arch area. It is also known as a wing panel. The fender is an exterior body panel that covers the wheels, named for its resemblance to a bird's wing in older vehicle designs. Based on installation position, fenders are categorized as front fenders and rear fenders. The front fender is mounted near the front wheel and must provide sufficient clearance for maximum wheel rotation and suspension travel. The primary function of fenders is to prevent road debris, gravel, and mud stirred up by the wheels from splashing onto the underbody during driving. Therefore, fender materials must exhibit weather resistance and excellent formability. Some vehicles feature side fenders made of flexible plastic materials, which provide impact absorption for enhanced safety.
To be honest, after driving small cars for so many years, the fender is located on the body above each wheel—simply put, it's like a little hat covering the tire. There's a pair for both the front and rear wheels, protecting the car body or pedestrians from mud splashes, water spray, or even stones on the road. I always pay attention to keeping them clean when driving. If not washed properly, dirt can accumulate, leading to rust or affecting the car's appearance. If you accidentally hit the curb, the fender might get dented or scratched, and repairs can be costly. Beginners should check them regularly to ensure they're not loose or damaged. This small part may seem insignificant, but it plays a crucial role in driving safety—without it, the car would be a mess. When buying a car, also inspect the condition of the fenders to avoid being fooled.
