
The fender is located above the front wheels on both sides, covering the protruding wheel arch area. It is also known as a wing panel. The fender is an exterior body panel that covers the wheels, named for its resemblance to a bird's wing in older vehicle designs. Based on installation position, fenders are categorized as front fenders and rear fenders. The front fender is mounted near the front wheel and must provide sufficient clearance for maximum wheel rotation and suspension travel. The primary function of fenders is to prevent road debris, gravel, and mud stirred up by the wheels from splashing onto the underbody during driving. Therefore, fender materials must exhibit weather resistance and excellent formability. Some vehicles feature side fenders made of flexible plastic materials, which provide impact absorption for enhanced safety.

To be honest, after driving small cars for so many years, the fender is located on the body above each wheel—simply put, it's like a little hat covering the tire. There's a pair for both the front and rear wheels, protecting the car body or pedestrians from mud splashes, water spray, or even stones on the road. I always pay attention to keeping them clean when driving. If not washed properly, dirt can accumulate, leading to rust or affecting the car's appearance. If you accidentally hit the curb, the fender might get dented or scratched, and repairs can be costly. Beginners should check them regularly to ensure they're not loose or damaged. This small part may seem insignificant, but it plays a crucial role in driving safety—without it, the car would be a mess. When buying a car, also inspect the condition of the fenders to avoid being fooled.

When it comes to car fenders, I think they're located right above the wheels, covering both the front and rear wheels. As someone who enjoys tinkering with cars, I've noticed that they not only block mud and splashes but also affect the vehicle's aerodynamics—modified fenders can make the car more streamlined and reduce noise at high speeds. Maintaining them isn't difficult; I just clean off accumulated dirt during each car wash. Don't underestimate this—neglecting maintenance for too long can lead to chassis corrosion, which would be a real problem. During road trips, they protect the paint from being chipped by gravel, playing a crucial but often overlooked role. Always check the fenders when buying a used car, and if there are dents, get them fixed right away.

When driving a compact car, the fender sits snugly above the wheel, acting like a small barrier to protect the tires and body. At home, we use this car to shuttle the kids to school, and I've noticed that during rainy days, it prevents mud and water from splashing onto the doors, though it requires special attention when washing the car. If it gets damaged and isn't repaired promptly, it might affect the suspension components and increase driving risks. Keeping an eye on its condition regularly makes driving much more reassuring.


