
The crankshaft position sensor on the Teana is installed at the connection point between the engine and the transmission, mounted on the transmission housing. The principle of the crankshaft position sensor is to provide signals for ignition timing, ignition advance angle, and to confirm the crankshaft position, which are used to detect the piston top dead center, crankshaft angle, and engine speed. The function of the crankshaft position sensor is to determine the position of the crankshaft, i.e., the crankshaft angle and engine speed. The measurement method for the crankshaft position sensor is as follows: 1. Check the normal gap between the crankshaft position sensor and the pulse wheel target wheel, which should be greater than 0.5mm and less than 1.2mm. If the pulse wheel is installed incorrectly, being too large or too small, it may cause signal deviation; 2. Turn off the ignition switch, disconnect the crankshaft position sensor connector, and measure the resistance between terminal 1 and terminal 2 of the sensor, which should be between 400-600Ω. If the value is not within this range, it can be determined that the crankshaft position sensor itself is faulty and should be replaced. The two signal lines of the crankshaft position sensor should be insulated from the shielding wire; 3. Turn on the ignition switch and measure the voltage of the two signal lines to ground, which should be 1.4V. This is the preset voltage on the signal lines by the engine control unit. When starting the engine, the signal voltage of the crankshaft position sensor should be close to 1.6V. If there is an open or short circuit inside the sensor, signal lines, or engine control unit, the computer will be unable to receive the crankshaft position signal, resulting in the engine failing to start.

I've been driving the Teana for so many years, and the crankshaft position sensor is usually hidden near the pulley at the front of the engine, a bit deep down. You'll need to open the hood and look downward to find it. Specifically, it's located at the lower part of the Teana's engine block, close to the crankcase, and sometimes adjacent to the oil pan. Its function is to monitor the crankshaft's rotation angle, allowing the engine control unit to precisely manage ignition and fuel injection timing. If the sensor fails, the car might have trouble starting, experience shaking, lack acceleration power, or even trigger a check engine light—my car has had this issue before. Finding it requires some patience; it's best to crawl under the car or remove some protective panels with tools. Generally, it's recommended to go to a 4S shop or a reputable repair shop for replacement—they know the ropes, and the repair usually costs a few hundred bucks. Otherwise, DIY attempts might misalign the sensor and cause other problems.

I often tinker with car parts myself. The position of the Teana crankshaft position sensor is generally at the lower end of the engine, specifically near the crankshaft pulley or at the bottom of the cylinder block. When working on it, opening the hood reveals some wiring and pulley components, with the sensor fixed on a bracket. The location isn't too hard to find, but it can often be covered in oil residue, so it's necessary to wipe it clean for a clear view. Simply put, its function is to provide signals to the computer to adjust engine operation. If it fails, the car may not start or run unsteadily. Replacing it isn't difficult: unplug the connector, loosen the screws, remove the old part, and install the new one. However, make sure the connector is securely attached to avoid poor contact and recurring issues. Don't forget to disconnect the battery first—safety comes first. During routine car checks, you can feel it with your hand to see if it's vibrating normally.

The sensor of the Teana is mostly located near the crankshaft at the front end of the engine. You can see it near the crankshaft pulley or flywheel area under the engine block. It helps the computer monitor the crankshaft position and controls the accuracy of ignition and fuel injection, making its location crucial. If the sensor fails, the car won't start and will shake violently, requiring a code check for diagnosis. When replacing it, make sure to find the correct position and avoid unnecessary adjustments.


