Where is the car's bumper located?
2 Answers
Automobile bumpers are divided into front and rear bumpers. The front bumper is a crossbeam located between the two fog lights below the grille, while the rear bumper is a crossbeam situated below the rear lights. Here is some information about automobile bumpers: 1. Installation Function: Bumpers are installed at the front and rear ends of a car, not only for decorative purposes but more importantly as safety devices that absorb and mitigate external impacts, protecting the vehicle body and the safety of passengers. 2. Composition Materials: The outer panel and cushioning materials are made of plastic, and the crossbeam is formed by stamping cold-rolled steel sheets about 1.5 mm thick into a U-shaped channel. The outer panel and cushioning materials are attached to the crossbeam, which is connected to the frame longitudinal beams with screws and can be disassembled at any time.
I once accidentally backed my small-displacement car into a wall in the city and only then noticed the position of the car's bumper. It's typically located at the bottom of the front and rear of the vehicle. The protruding area on the front face is the front bumper, while the part beneath the rear is the rear bumper. These components are mainly designed to absorb impact forces, preventing damage to internal parts or the car body during low-speed collisions. For example, in a rear-end collision, the front bumper can absorb the impact, protecting the engine and headlights from direct damage. The materials are generally divided into plastic and metal, with modern cars mostly using lightweight plastic, which is both durable and reduces weight. The positioning is cleverly designed—not too high or too low—just right to shield against everyday scrapes. When parking or making turns in tight spaces, it's important to pay extra attention to this area to avoid scraping against obstacles. During maintenance, checking for any deformation or cracks in the bumper can save a lot on repair costs.
