Jaguar is a British automotive brand, founded in 1922 in Blackpool, England. While its heart and heritage are deeply rooted in the United Kingdom, it is currently owned by Tata Motors, an Indian multinational automotive corporation. The brand's identity is inextricably linked to its British origins, from its iconic leaper hood ornament to its history of manufacturing primarily in the UK.
The company was established as the Swallow Sidecar Company by Sir William Lyons and William Walmsley. The Jaguar name first appeared in 1935 on a sports saloon car, and it quickly became synonymous with a unique blend of performance, luxury, and sleek design. For decades, Jaguar's main production facilities were located in cities like Coventry and Birmingham, heartlands of the British auto industry.
Today, Jaguar's primary vehicle assembly plant is in Castle Bromwich, Birmingham, where models like the Jaguar F-Type and XE are built. Another key facility in Solihull manufactures the F-PACE and I-PACE. Despite the ownership by Tata Motors since 2008, Jaguar's design, engineering, and manufacturing operations remain predominantly based in England, preserving its core British character.
| Jaguar's Key British Roots & Modern Operations | |
|---|
| Founding Year & Location | 1922, Blackpool, England |
| Founders | Sir William Lyons & William Walmsley |
| First Car Badged 'Jaguar' | 1935 SS Jaguar 2.5-Litre Saloon |
| Primary Assembly Plant (Current) | Castle Bromwich, Birmingham |
| Other Major UK Plant | Solihull, West Midlands |
| Current Corporate Owner | Tata Motors (India) |
| Headquarters Location | Whitley, Coventry, UK |
