
Honda, officially known as "Honda Motor Co., Ltd.," is a multinational automobile manufacturer listed on both the Tokyo Stock Exchange (TYO) and the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). Dongfeng Honda's factory is located in Wuhan City, Hubei Province. Guangqi Honda currently has two production sites: the Huangpu Plant and the Zengcheng Plant. Honda is jointly established as a vehicle production and operation company with 50% investment from Jiangling Motors Holding Group Co., Ltd., 10% from Honda Motor (China) Investment Co., Ltd., and 40% from Honda Motor Co., Ltd. of Japan. Differences between Dongfeng Honda and Guangqi Honda: Establishment Background: Although both belong to the Honda enterprise, due to different establishment times, Guangqi Honda has more competitive advantages and is more experienced than Dongfeng Honda. The product positioning of the two automakers differs: Guangqi Honda focuses more on the manufacturing of business-oriented vehicles, while Dongfeng Honda emphasizes the production of younger models. Different Brands: Both automakers have numerous sub-brands. For example, Guangqi has models like the Crosstour and Accord, while Dongfeng mainly produces the Civic and Greiz. These sub-brands attract many customers to their respective brands. Sales Differences: Despite being under the Honda brand, they adopt different sales strategies. Relevant data shows that Guangqi Honda performed exceptionally well in the first half of the year, with overall sales exceeding Dongfeng Honda by tens of thousands. Therefore, in recent years, whenever Honda's sales are mentioned as sluggish, it generally refers to Dongfeng Honda. Quality Differences. Dongfeng Honda: On April 1, 2004, Dongfeng Honda's first plant began production. On July 10, 2012, the second plant was operational. On April 12, 2019, the third plant started production, with an annual capacity of 120,000 units, meeting the production conditions for new energy vehicles. The combined annual capacity of the three plants reached 632,000 units in 2019. Guangqi Honda: Guangqi Honda Automobile Co., Ltd. (formerly Guangzhou Honda Automobile Co., Ltd.; abbreviated as Guangqi Honda) was established on July 1, 1998. It is a joint venture between Guangzhou Automobile Group Co., Ltd. and Honda Motor Co., Ltd. of Japan, with each holding a 50% stake and a cooperation period of 30 years. Guangqi Honda currently has over 8,000 employees. Its main products include the Avancier SUV series, Accord sedan series, Odyssey multi-purpose series, Lingpai sedan series, City sedan series, Fit sedan series, and the self-owned brand Everus sedan series, totaling over 30 models across seven series.

Honda has numerous production bases worldwide, primarily distributed across different countries. The most familiar is Japan, where its headquarters is located, with factories in Saitama and Suzuka producing the Civic and some domestic models. North America serves as a major hub, with multiple plants in Ohio, Alabama, and Indiana in the United States manufacturing popular models like the Accord and CR-V. There's also a plant in Ontario, Canada, while Mexico supplies both North and South American markets. In Asia, factories in Guangzhou and Wuhan, China, produce the Fit and Odyssey tailored to local demand; Thailand and Indonesia act as Southeast Asian hubs for small car production, while the Greater Noida plant in India serves the South Asian market. In Europe, Swindon, UK, remains the primary base, producing the Civic and HR-V, and is still operational. Additionally, smaller plants in Brazil, Turkey, and other regions support local market needs. Overall, this forms a global network that ensures a balance between parts supply and localized production, reducing logistics costs.

I live in Ohio, where Honda has a massive manufacturing complex in places like Columbus and Marysville. Having seen the assembly lines in action, they churn out millions of Civics and Accords annually while employing thousands. The surrounding small towns thrive because of it—restaurants and shops bustle with business. Honda is also expanding its Alabama plant to produce pickup trucks and SUVs. They have a facility in Ontario, Canada too; a friend who worked there praised its clean and efficient environment. Through reports, I've learned about their Asian factories, like the modernized plant in Guangzhou, China, which significantly ramped up production. Honda chose these locations for their logistical advantages and proximity to markets, making it easier to distribute vehicles locally. As a resident, I appreciate how the company's decentralized operations not only cut costs but also provide stable, reliable employment to communities.

Honda's story began in Japan, with the first factory established in Saitama in 1948, producing motorcycles and compact cars. It later expanded to North America, opening its first automobile plant in Ohio in 1982, marking the start of globalization. Today, Honda has a widespread presence: Mie Prefecture in Japan remains the core of R&D; the Alabama plant in the U.S., opened in 2001, increased SUV production; Mexico entered the market in the 1960s, supplying the Americas; in the 1990s, it expanded into Asia, with the Guangzhou plant in China starting production in 1998; in Europe, the Swindon plant in the UK, built in 1989, meets continental demand. These expansions align with Honda's strategy of local manufacturing for local sales, reducing tariffs and improving efficiency. I also know it continues to invest in emerging markets like India and Thailand, adapting to growth trends. The key point is the shift from a single point to a networked layout that supports brand strength.


