
The car radiator fan starts rotating when the coolant temperature reaches around 80-90°C. The onboard computer detects the elevated temperature and controls its operation to reduce engine temperature. When the coolant temperature returns to normal levels, the radiator fan stops working to ensure the engine operates within proper temperature range. Reasons why the car radiator cooling fan may not rotate: Coolant temperature not reaching threshold: With automotive technological advancements, most modern vehicles use electronically controlled thermostatic systems for cooling fans. The fan only activates when the coolant reaches the designated temperature during operation. If the coolant temperature remains below this threshold, the fan won't operate - this doesn't indicate a fan malfunction but rather requires coolant temperature inspection. Relay malfunction: When diagnostic checks confirm the coolant has reached the required temperature but the engine cooling fan still doesn't operate, this may indicate a faulty fan relay. A defective radiator relay cannot transmit signals properly, preventing the cooling fan from functioning. Thermostat switch failure: If all above components are confirmed operational through inspection, the thermostat switch should be examined next. A malfunctioning thermostat switch can also disrupt normal cooling fan operation.

The car radiator fan's operation is primarily linked to the engine temperature. Having driven for decades, I'll share some insights based on my experience. Normally, the fan doesn't run continuously—it only activates when the engine temperature rises significantly, such as during summer traffic jams when the engine heats up. When the coolant temperature reaches about 80-90%, the fan starts buzzing to assist with cooling. The fan also tends to run when the air conditioning is on, as the compressor's operation quickly raises the system temperature. After parking, it might continue running briefly to cool down, but at highway speeds, the strong airflow might make fan operation unnecessary. The key is to monitor the fan's performance—if it stops working, the engine could overheat and damage components. Regular maintenance checks on the radiator and thermostat switch can prevent major issues. Remember, it's normal for the fan to operate frequently at idle or low speeds; any abnormality should prompt immediate repairs.

The activation timing of the radiator fan depends on the vehicle's temperature control system, which I've learned a lot about from car enthusiast forums. Generally, the fan only operates when the engine requires additional cooling, such as when the coolant temperature sensor detects overheating (e.g., it activates above 90°C). The fan also engages when the AC compressor is running, as air conditioning can rapidly increase system temperature. Sometimes, the fan may continue running for a few minutes after parking and turning off the engine to assist with heat dissipation. During high-speed driving, the fan rarely works as natural airflow provides sufficient cooling. The key point is that either fan inactivity or excessive operation could indicate electrical circuit faults – regular checks of fuses and the radiator are recommended to prevent overheating risks. Understanding these mechanisms can help save fuel and money, since the fan's high power consumption also impacts battery lifespan.

When does the radiator fan turn on? Simply put, it starts when the engine gets too hot. During daily driving, it turns on when the coolant temperature rises, like when stuck in traffic during summer—you'll hear the fan buzzing. It also tends to run when the AC is on because the AC heats up quickly. After parking, the fan might keep running for a while to cool the engine. At high speeds, the fan usually doesn’t need to run. If it fails to turn on, the engine can overheat dangerously, so it’s best to regularly check if the fan is functioning properly to prevent issues.


