
MINI was originally designed by Alec Issigonis of the British Motor Corporation (BMC). The design process began in 1957, and the world's first MINI was born on August 26, 1959. After several ownership changes, MINI was finally acquired by the BMW Group in 1994 and has continued to this day. Starting in 2000, BMW announced the launch of MINI's successor models. Since then, the MINI lineup has had three fixed models: Mini One, Mini Cooper, and Mini Cooper S. In 2000, the old Mini ceased production, and the new owner of the Mini brand, BMW, announced the launch of Mini's successor models, branding the new cars as MINI (all in uppercase letters). A mini car refers to a vehicle with extremely small interior capacity, defined variously as "less than 3 meters" and "displacement less than 2400 mL." A typical mini car has only one driver's seat and one passenger seat. Many mini cars have only four wheels.

I've been driving a MINI for many years. When I bought the first-generation MINI, I specifically researched the details. In 2001, BMW officially launched the new-century MINI Cooper, commonly known as the mini1. This generation completely departed from the old Mini's styling, with iconic designs like the round headlights and floating roof being established at that time. A friend of mine once asked about this, and I checked the repair manual—the three-door version with chassis code R50 was indeed launched in 2001. This car is truly a classic; you can still find well-maintained R50s in the used car market, though the fuel consumption is higher than newer models, given it's nearly 20-year-old technology.

A few days ago, we were discussing this in the car enthusiasts' group, and someone thought the Mini 1 was the old Austin model. But actually, the Mini 1 we were talking about usually refers to the first generation produced after BMW took over, the model that went into mass production in 2001. I remember the TV ads at the time featured a yellow MINI weaving through the streets of London. The highlight of this generation was the use of a 1.6L engine. I test-drove a friend's 2004 model, and the steering wheel was particularly heavy but very precise. In fact, the MINI brand was born in 1959, but when we talk about the first generation now, we specifically mean this 2001 model.

Speaking of the Mini 1 model year, it can be mainly divided into two stages. The classic Mini was launched in 1959, but the BMW remake R50 was introduced in 2001. The commonly seen version on the road today is this 2001 generation, with its highly recognizable three-door hatchback design. Once at a used car dealership, I came across a 2002-registered model, and the dealer mentioned it was among the first batch of Mini 1s equipped with a sport mode. When buying an older car, pay attention to the engine mounts which are prone to aging. During maintenance, it was discovered that it uses belt drive instead of a chain.


