What to Pay Attention to When Avoiding Emergencies on the Highway?
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When encountering an emergency on the highway, it is important to pay attention to braking and deceleration. Introduction to emergency avoidance on the highway: Vehicle tire blowout: When a tire suddenly bursts, the vehicle body quickly tilts, and the steering wheel turns sharply toward the side of the burst tire. At this time, the driver should remain calm and must not apply emergency braking. Instead, they should fully control the steering wheel, release the accelerator pedal, try to keep the vehicle moving straight forward, and quickly shift to a lower gear to use engine braking to slow down the vehicle. Before the engine braking effect controls the speed, do not risk braking to stop, as this may cause the vehicle to skid sideways and lead to greater danger. Vehicle steering failure: When the steering mechanism suddenly fails, making it impossible for the driver to control the direction of travel, the consequences can be extremely dangerous. In the event of steering failure, stay calm and assess the severity of the danger, decelerate as quickly as possible. While applying braking measures, pay attention to promptly conveying the hazard warning information to alert other vehicles and pedestrians on the road to avoid collision. When the speed is high, do not use emergency braking to reduce speed, as this may cause the vehicle to skid or even overturn.
After driving for so many years, the key to avoiding emergencies on the highway is to stay calm and ensure safety. In case of a sudden danger, such as a flat tire or mechanical failure, never panic—panic only increases the risk. Immediately turn on the hazard lights to warn vehicles behind you, reducing the chance of a rear-end collision. Then, decelerate smoothly—avoid slamming on the brakes or swerving abruptly, as this could lead to loss of control or an accident. Look for an opportunity to move to the emergency lane or shoulder safely—at high speeds, reaction time is only a few seconds, so anticipation is crucial. After stopping, promptly retrieve the warning triangle and place it at least 50 meters behind the car (or 100 meters if the speed exceeds 100 km/h for extra safety). All passengers should exit the vehicle and move to a safe area outside the guardrail, avoiding lingering in the car or by the roadside. Then, call the emergency number 122 for assistance, clearly reporting your location and situation. Inspect the cause of the issue, such as tire wear or fluid leakage, but do not attempt repairs yourself—wait for professional help. Develop good habits: check tire pressure, brakes, lights, and fluid levels before departure, and maintain your vehicle regularly to significantly reduce the likelihood of accidents, ensuring a safer journey.
