
Here are the reasons for difficulty starting a hot engine: 1. Fuel injector leakage: Leakage constitutes additional fuel supply. The more severe the injector leakage, the richer the air-fuel mixture becomes, leading to difficulty starting a hot engine. 2. Damaged carbon canister solenoid valve: During hot starts, fuel atomization is normally sufficient without additional vapor supply. If the carbon canister continues to supply vapor to the intake tract, it will result in an overly rich mixture, making starting difficult. 3. Fuel quality: After a hot engine shuts down for a while, the high temperature in the engine compartment causes fuel to evaporate easily, forming high vapor pressure in the fuel rail. When this pressure exceeds the fuel system pressure, vapor lock occurs, causing the injector to spray overly lean fuel vapor and making starting difficult. 4. Intake air temperature sensor: Similar to the coolant temperature sensor, a faulty coolant temperature sensor causes cold-start difficulties, while a faulty intake air temperature sensor leads to hot-start problems. 5. Engine carbon deposits: Carbon deposits strongly adsorb gasoline. If there are significant carbon deposits on the intake valves, throttle body, or pistons, they can adsorb some fuel, resulting in an overly lean mixture and affecting starting. This issue can also occur during cold starts.

I know all too well about the difficulty of hot starts, a common issue with older cars. It's mostly caused by fuel system problems, like leaking fuel injectors that allow gasoline to seep into the cylinders after parking, resulting in an overly rich air-fuel mixture. It could also be due to aging ignition coils or spark plugs that can't provide sufficient spark energy at high temperatures. When I encountered this, I first checked for carbon buildup on the spark plugs, then pinched the fuel line to check if the fuel pressure was normal. If the engine compartment gets too hot, installing heat insulation padding can help. The key is to avoid forcing repeated starts, which can burn out the starter motor—it's better to let the car cool for half an hour before trying again. If all else fails, call a tow truck immediately. Last time I pushed my luck and ended up stranded halfway.

Hot start difficulties are a common issue during car repairs. Based on my experience, troubleshooting can be divided into three steps. First, use a diagnostic tool to read fault codes, focusing on abnormal data streams from the coolant temperature sensor and crankshaft position sensor. Next, check the fuel pressure to see if it drops quickly after the engine is turned off, which can indicate fuel injector leakage. Finally, inspect the charcoal canister solenoid valve by disconnecting the hose when the engine is hot and listening for any suction sound. Recently, several cars I repaired had issues caused by the intake air temperature sensor misleading the ECU into reducing fuel injection. It's recommended to replace spark plugs every two years, and cleaning the throttle body can effectively prevent problems. Also, check the fuel filter during seasonal changes, as clogged fuel lines can make starting difficult whether the engine is cold or hot.

Last week, I successfully resolved the hot start issue with my car and would like to share the process. I noticed that the car could start when cold but had difficulty when hot, so I began by inspecting it myself. I lifted the hood to check if the carbon canister purge valve was overheating, then unplugged the fuel injector connector to measure resistance. It turned out that the ignition coil had aged, leading to thermal degradation and insufficient ignition voltage at high temperatures. The problem was solved with a simple replacement. It could also be caused by excessive carbon deposits absorbing fuel, resulting in an overly lean air-fuel mixture—regular use of fuel system cleaner can help. If you smell gasoline, it might indicate a fuel line leak, so remember to check the connections from the fuel tank to the engine. During routine maintenance, pay attention to the battery terminals, as oxidation or looseness can also affect starting.


