What Technologies Are Used in Autonomous Driving?
1 Answers
Autonomous driving utilizes the following technologies: sensor technology, chip technology, operating systems, and network technology. The details are as follows: Sensor Technology: Autonomous vehicles are equipped with various sensors around the car to recognize the surrounding environment, roads, and traffic conditions. Chip Technology: This refers to super chips that function like small computers, capable of processing data collected from multiple sensors and integrating it. These chips significantly reduce the size and cost of the vehicle's "main computer" and make it feasible for automotive applications. Operating System: The computer control system combines processing results with hardware operations to achieve acceleration, deceleration, braking, parking, directional changes, obstacle avoidance, and human-machine interactions. Network Technology: For autonomous vehicles to be road-ready, they must have internet and local area network connectivity and recognition capabilities. This includes vehicle-to-vehicle communication, satellite communication, access to weather forecasts, and integration with traffic command networks. These features enable the vehicle to correctly identify and choose routes, obey traffic police commands, navigate intersections safely, and avoid hazards to ensure safe driving.