What Technologies Are Integrated in Intelligent Connected Vehicles?
3 Answers
Intelligent connected vehicles integrate 12 technologies. Here are the details: 1. Introduction: Intelligent vehicles are enhanced with advanced sensors (such as radars and cameras), controllers, and actuators. They utilize onboard environmental perception systems and information terminals to exchange data with vehicles, roads, and pedestrians. This enables the vehicle to intelligently perceive its surroundings, automatically analyze safe and hazardous driving conditions, and reach the destination as intended by the driver, ultimately replacing human decision-making and operation in driving. The initial stage of intelligent vehicles features advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS), and when connected to networks, they become intelligent connected vehicles. 2. Technologies: Environmental perception technology; Wireless communication technology; Intelligent connectivity technology; Onboard network technology; Advanced driver assistance technology; Information fusion technology; Information security and privacy protection technology; Human-machine interface technology; High-precision mapping and positioning technology; Key technologies for heterogeneous network integration; Key technologies for traffic big data processing and analysis; Key technologies for traffic cloud computing and cloud storage.
As a veteran researcher in intelligent vehicles, I believe connected and autonomous vehicles represent the perfect fusion of five core technological domains. The foundation lies in environmental perception systems - those 'eyes and ears' like onboard cameras and millimeter-wave radars that continuously scan for surrounding obstacles. The second layer comprises wireless communication technologies, where 5G networks and V2X systems act as neural pathways enabling real-time vehicle-to-vehicle and vehicle-to-infrastructure dialogues. The third component is the AI brainpower, with deep learning algorithms functioning as the cognitive core that predicts pedestrian trajectories and optimizes routing. Fourth comes centimeter-level positioning technology, where BeiDou satellites synergize with high-definition mapping to ensure tire movements with surgical precision. Finally, the intelligent cockpit completes the ecosystem - voice interfaces and HUD augmented reality create a conversational experience with the future. This quintuple technological integration is what transforms autonomous driving from science fiction to tangible reality.
The other day while test driving a new car, I was pondering how intelligent connected vehicles are essentially an organic integration of three systems. The foundational hardware system is the most tangible, with devices like LiDAR and infrared sensors acting as the vehicle's five senses. The data flow system is akin to blood circulation, transmitting real-time road conditions to the cloud via 5G networks for processing. The top-level application system is the most impressive, with OTA remote upgrades enabling the car to evolve, and automatic parking algorithms that learn the driver's habits autonomously. The fusion of these three creates a synergistic effect greater than the sum of its parts. For instance, when encountering a sudden obstacle, the hardware detects the signal, the data system instantly calculates the safe distance, and the application system immediately executes emergency braking—the entire process is three times faster than human reaction time.
