What should be noted when rescuing unconscious and unresponsive casualties in Subject 1?
2 Answers
When rescuing unconscious and unresponsive casualties in Subject 1, the first step is to confirm the casualty's vital signs, check their breathing, and then proceed with rescue measures based on the situation. Subject 1, also known as the Subject 1 theory test or driver theory test, is part of the motor vehicle driver's license examination. According to the 'Regulations on the Application and Use of Motor Vehicle Driver's Licenses,' the test content includes theoretical driving basics, road safety laws and regulations, local regulations, and other related knowledge. The scheduling of the driver theory test is arranged independently by local vehicle management offices. The total duration of the Subject 1 test is 45 minutes, consisting of 100 questions in the form of true/false and single-choice questions, with a perfect score of 100 and a passing score of 90. The test papers are randomly selected and combined by the computer driver examination system according to the proportion specified in the 'Motor Vehicle Driver's License Work Regulations.'
I just passed the written driving test (Subject 1) not long ago, and remember the instructor mentioning in first aid class that when rescuing an unconscious injured person, the first priority is ensuring environmental safety—like preventing another car accident or getting hurt yourself. Then you need to check if the injured is breathing and has a pulse, gently tap their shoulder and ask questions. If there's no response, you must open the airway—tilt the chin up to straighten the neck and prevent the tongue from blocking breathing. If there's no breathing, perform CPR by pressing the chest about 100 times per minute, but avoid excessive force to prevent bone injuries. Don’t forget to call 120 immediately, providing the exact location—Subject 1 emphasized this as a professional step. Other precautions include avoiding unnecessary movement of the injured, which could worsen internal injuries, and refraining from giving water or food to prevent choking. In cold weather, cover them with a jacket to keep warm and prevent hypothermia. Practicing simulated scenarios a few times helps memorize these steps, enabling you to provide emergency aid before the ambulance arrives.