
Automobile crane operators need to possess three certificates (Class B driver's license, crane operation certificate, and professional qualification certificate). The driver's license is commonly referred to as the 'lower vehicle license,' while the operation certificate is known as the 'upper vehicle license.' For individuals working for private crane rental owners, possessing the latter two certificates can meet the job requirements, although having all three is preferable. Below is additional information: Relevant regulations: The crane operation certificate falls under the 'Special Operation Certificate,' issued by the Quality Supervision Bureau. Previously, the 'Special Operation Certificate' was issued by local Safety Supervision Bureaus, but since 201, it has been issued by local Quality Supervision Bureaus. Special operation personnel must undergo specialized safety technical training, including both theoretical and practical training, and can only start working after passing the assessments.

I spent several years in the construction industry and know that operating a crane requires a formal license, most commonly the Special Equipment Operator Certificate, such as the Q1 or Q2 crane operation license. This is mandatory under national regulations. Training includes theoretical learning, covering topics like equipment structure, safety regulations, load calculations, etc., and requires passing a practical test to ensure smooth operation. Unlicensed operation is extremely dangerous and can lead to serious accidents, legal liabilities, fines, or even work stoppages. I recommend enrolling in a certified training center—costs are reasonable, and you can start working right after completion. Periodic recertification is also required to update knowledge. Remember, safety always comes first—don’t take shortcuts and risk it.

I took the crane operator certification exam two years ago, and the whole process was quite interesting. I enrolled in a training course for a month, starting with theoretical classes on mechanical principles and safety knowledge. The practical part involved learning how to operate the crane arm to move objects steadily. The written test was easy, but the practical part made me a bit nervous—practicing a few more times helped me pass. After obtaining the Q operation certificate, I felt more confident. The training content was practical, covering daily challenges like operating techniques in rainy weather. Now, my job is more convenient, and the boss trusts certified operators more. For beginners, it's important to choose a reliable institution and not just go for the cheapest option.

When managing construction sites, I emphasize that everyone must be certified to operate cranes. The typical certification required is the Q operation license. During recruitment, we always verify the original certificate or authenticate it through the system. Uncertified individuals are not allowed to operate to prevent safety risks, as no one can bear the responsibility if an accident occurs. Training for operators includes theoretical safety principles and practical operation standards, and the company sometimes subsidizes training costs. Certified work ensures smoother site operations, reduces accidents, and lowers insurance costs. Remember to undergo periodic recertification to keep skills up to date.


