What Needs to Be Checked Before a Long-Distance Trip?
2 Answers
Check the tires, brake pads, fluid levels, and lights. The specific details are as follows: Tires: First, confirm the tire pressure. The standard tire pressure for most cars is between 2.2-2.5 bar. If it is below 2.0 bar, inflate the tires immediately. After checking the tire pressure, inspect the sidewalls for bulges or cuts. If there are bulges, replace the tire immediately as it cannot be repaired. For cuts, check the depth—if the inner cords are visible, the cut is deep, and it is best to replace the tire. Brake Pads: If the car has alloy wheels, the brake pads are easily visible. The minimum thickness should not be less than 3 mm. Fluid Levels: Check the engine oil by pulling out the dipstick. The oil level should be between the minimum and maximum marks. If it is below the minimum level, inspect promptly for leaks, oil burning, or if it is time for maintenance.
Before long-distance trips, I always conduct a thorough inspection. First, the tires: air pressure must be adjusted accurately—the manufacturer's recommended standard values can be found on the door frame. Too high increases the risk of a blowout, while too low increases fuel consumption and damages the tires. Also, check the wear; if the tread is shallow, replace the tires promptly. Next, various fluids: engine oil level should be moderate—insufficient lubrication will cause engine wear; coolant should be full, as long-distance driving generates significant heat, and low levels can lead to overheating and breakdowns. Don’t forget to test all lights—headlights and brake lights—since nighttime driving relies on them for safety. Brakes are also crucial: check the thickness of the brake pads or listen for unusual sounds, replacing parts early if wear is evident. I also ensure the spare tire is properly inflated and tools like the jack are functional, along with packing bottled water and a first-aid kit. A quick voltage check with a multimeter ensures the battery won’t fail to start. Finally, updating navigation routes avoids wrong turns and wasted time. These preparations ensure a smooth journey and minimize unexpected surprises.
