
When driving a vehicle on the road, relevant driving documents must be carried. The following is an introduction to the driver's license: 1. Introduction to the driver's license: The full name of the driver's license is the motor vehicle driver's license, also known as the "driver's license". It is the certificate required by law for motor vehicle drivers. 2. The examination process for the driver's license: (1) Subject 1: Traffic regulations and related knowledge, with a full score of 100, and a passing score of 90 or above. (2) Subject 2: Field driving, which is only divided into pass or fail. (3) Subject 3: Road driving, where the examination is conducted entirely under electronic surveillance and traffic police supervision, making the road test more fair. (4) Subject 4: Theoretical test on safe and civilized driving knowledge.

After driving on the road for so many years, I’m very clear about the essential items that must be kept in the car. The driver’s license and vehicle registration certificate are absolutely indispensable—the first thing traffic police check during inspections are these two documents. Nowadays, electronic versions are accepted in many places, but carrying physical cards is still safer when traveling to remote areas. The compulsory traffic label used to be required on the windshield, but most provinces have now digitized it, so keeping it on your phone is sufficient. Additionally, a warning triangle is a must-have; if your car breaks down, it must be placed at least 50 meters behind the vehicle—failure to carry one can result in a fine. I also make it a habit to keep a small fire extinguisher in the glove compartment. Although it’s not strictly mandated by regulations, it can truly be a lifesaver in emergencies. The trunk always contains a reflective vest and a first aid kit—both are practical and useful items.

Nowadays, it's much simpler for us young people to carry necessary items. Driver's licenses and vehicle registration certificates can be in electronic format, accessible through Alipay or the Traffic 12123 app, and police can scan the QR code to verify them. However, it's advisable to save the PDF of your vehicle insurance policy in your phone's photo album in case there's no internet connection to open it. That red triangle warning sign is a must-have in the car—my neighbor forgot theirs last time and got fined 200 RMB. Honestly, the most essential item to have in your car is a dash cam. It's not mandatory but incredibly practical; my friend relied on it for evidence in a staged accident. I also keep a power bank in the center console—it'd be awkward if my electronic documents ran out of battery. Remember to regularly check the pressure gauge on your fire extinguisher; if the needle hits the red zone, it's time for a replacement.

New car owners should pay special attention to these three items: driver's license, vehicle registration certificate, and valid compulsory traffic proof. Physical documents should be carried with you, and electronic copies should also be saved for backup. Remember to place the triangular warning sign in a fixed position in the trunk, and don't let it be crushed by clutter. Inspection stickers are now mostly electronic, so there's no need to stick them on the windshield. It's recommended to keep the vehicle maintenance manual and the 4S store rescue phone number in the glove box for quick assistance in case of a breakdown. Lastly, a reminder: modified vehicles should carry proof of modification. My buddy once got checked for modified rims.

From a safety perspective, in addition to basic documents like the driver's license and vehicle registration, onboard safety equipment is even more crucial. A warning triangle is mandatory and must be placed 150 meters away in case of a highway breakdown. It's advisable to carry an emergency hammer for breaking windows if seatbelts jam. Vehicles with seven or more seats are required to have a fire extinguisher, but it's best for five-seaters to carry at least a 1kg one. For long winter trips, especially to northern regions, remember to bring snow chains and a snow shovel. I also keep jumper cables in the trunk—they saved me last year when the died. A reflective vest is essential for nighttime repairs, far more reliable than a phone's flashlight.

The law clearly stipulates that vehicles must carry three documents: the driver's license, vehicle registration certificate, and valid compulsory traffic certificate. Failure to carry these may result in a fine of 20-200 yuan, license suspension, or even vehicle impoundment. A triangular warning sign is also mandatory equipment; not carrying one incurs a 200 yuan fine without point deduction. Currently, compulsory insurance policies and annual inspection labels are digitized, but it's advisable to keep printed copies in the vehicle. Special attention should be paid to commercial vehicles, which require additional documents like vocational qualification certificates and transport permits. Modified vehicles must carry registration certificates; otherwise, they may be ordered to restore to original condition. When inspected, it's best to proactively present documents without waiting for the police to request them.


