What Maintenance Does a New Energy Vehicle Require?
2 Answers
New energy vehicles require the following maintenance: 1. Inspect the functionality of lights, aging of wiper blades, and the integrity of the vehicle's paint; 2. Check the chassis components, suspension, and their connecting parts; 3. Monitor tire pressure, cracks, and wear; 4. Replace the antifreeze; 5. Inspect the wiring harnesses in the engine compartment for aging or loose connections; 6. Check the vehicle's battery. New energy vehicles refer to those that use unconventional automotive fuels as their power source, which are categorized into: 1. Hybrid electric vehicles; 2. Battery electric vehicles; 3. Fuel cell vehicles; 4. Hydrogen engine vehicles; 5. Gas-powered vehicles; 6. Alcohol-ether vehicles.
As a new energy vehicle owner with just over three years of experience, here are some practical insights. Maintenance focuses on the three-electric system: batteries dislike extreme temperatures, requiring regular check-ups, while the thermal management system needs antifreeze and pipeline seal inspections. Periodic slow charging is crucial to calibrate battery display errors. Clean the motor controller's dust filter twice a year to prevent cooling issues. Pay extra attention to the chassis, especially the battery pack's sealing strips and wiring guards—hitting high-voltage lines with stones is no small matter. Maintenance schedules are far less demanding than for gas cars; I do a comprehensive inspection once a year after driving 20,000 km, costing under 300 yuan. Pro tip: clean the ventilation ducts of pollen before using the AC to save significant energy.