What License is Required to Drive a Semi-Trailer?
2 Answers
Semi-trailers require an A2 license. The A2 license corresponds to the permitted driving category of tractor vehicles, which includes heavy and medium-sized full trailers and semi-trailer combinations. Below are the specific details about the driver's license: 1. Classification: The Ministry of Public Security officially issued the "Regulations on the Business Operations of Motor Vehicle Driver's Licenses," introducing a hierarchical system for motor vehicle driver's licenses. The licenses are divided into 15 levels: A1, A2, A3, B1, B2, C1, C2, C3, C4, D, E, F, M, N, and P. 2. Subcategories of A Licenses: A1 permits driving large passenger vehicles and also allows driving A3, B1, B2, C1, C2, C3, C4, and M category vehicles. A2 permits driving heavy and medium-sized full trailers and semi-trailers, and also allows driving B1, B2, C1, C2, C3, C4, and M category vehicles. A3 permits driving city buses with a capacity of 10 or more passengers and also allows driving C1, C2, C3, and C4 category vehicles.
I've driven semi-trailers for many years and know that first and foremost, you need an A2 driver's license—an ordinary car license won't cut it. Getting an A2 license is no joke; you must have held a B license for at least two years before applying for the upgrade exam, which includes a theoretical written test, skill operation, and road test. The skill test is particularly tough—just practicing reverse parking can make you sick, and the road test also evaluates your ability to handle the trailer on highways. After obtaining the license, there's a one-year probation period where you can't drive solo and must be supervised by a mentor. You also need an annual medical check-up; poor eyesight or high blood pressure can disqualify you. Safety comes first—driving without a license is prone to accidents, and getting caught by traffic police can result in fines of thousands and 12 demerit points, ruining your career. Newcomers must train rigorously at a certified driving school and not slack off—the license is a hard requirement.