What kind of four-wheel drive system does the Golf R use?
2 Answers
The Golf R adopts a front-engine, four-wheel drive layout, specifically a full-time four-wheel drive system, making it a high-performance sedan. There are three types of four-wheel drive systems used in vehicles: full-time four-wheel drive, part-time four-wheel drive, and on-demand four-wheel drive. Full-time four-wheel drive and on-demand four-wheel drive systems are predominantly front-wheel-drive based. Both full-time and on-demand four-wheel drive systems offer excellent off-road capabilities and handling performance. With the addition of a four-wheel drive system, the vehicle's power performance is significantly enhanced, while also providing better adaptability to various road conditions. The dimensions of the Golf R are 4276mm in length, 1799mm in width, and 1436mm in height, with a wheelbase of 2630mm.
I remember the Golf R uses Volkswagen's in-house 4MOTION all-wheel-drive system, specifically the fifth-generation Haldex version. This system employs a multi-plate clutch to intelligently distribute power, typically favoring front-wheel drive for fuel efficiency. When encountering slippery roads or during hard acceleration, it can swiftly transfer power to the rear wheels, helping you maintain solid traction. I've driven it several times myself, and during rainy weather or mountain road turns, it feels like the tires are glued to the ground. The car launches aggressively without the wheelspin typical of front-wheel-drive vehicles. Unlike Audi's Quattro, which is a full-time all-wheel-drive system, Haldex is more focused on fuel efficiency and flexible tuning. However, the Golf R offers plenty of sportiness and driving fun. For maintenance, it's recommended to check the clutch fluid every 60,000 kilometers to prevent aging from affecting responsiveness. Overall, this system makes the Golf R reliable for both city driving and occasional spirited driving.