
During a routine car maintenance service, the following items are usually replaced: engine oil, air filter, cabin air filter, and oil filter. Car maintenance refers to the periodic inspection, cleaning, replenishment, lubrication, adjustment, or replacement of certain components as preventive measures, also known as vehicle servicing. The benefits of maintenance include: 1. Ensuring the vehicle maintains optimal performance; 2. Improving vehicle efficiency and reducing wear on parts and tires; 3. Enhancing driving safety; 4. Preventing potential hazards caused by vehicle malfunctions; 5. Reducing noise and environmental pollution; 6. Maintaining a clean vehicle appearance and preventing damage.

I enjoy doing my own car maintenance, and it's important to be meticulous about upkeep. For every basic service at the shop, engine oil and the oil filter must be replaced—they're essential for lubrication and cleaning the engine. The air filter also needs changing, as it affects how clean the air entering the engine is. I usually replace the cabin air filter every six months; otherwise, the AC can develop a musty smell in summer. Around 40,000 km, spark plugs should be inspected and replaced if needed, as poor ignition can impact fuel efficiency. Brake fluid and coolant are refreshed every two years, especially since brake fluid absorbs moisture and degrades braking performance. Don’t forget the fuel filter—replace it more frequently in areas with poor fuel quality. Lastly, have the mechanic check brake pad thickness and tire wear—it’s a critical safety measure. Sticking to this routine keeps your car reliable on the road.

Just had my car serviced last week, and here’s my experience to share with everyone. First, the engine oil and oil filter must be replaced—the engine can’t run without them. Additionally, the air filter should be checked and replaced if necessary, as a clogged one can reduce the car’s power. The cabin air filter usually needs replacement once a year; otherwise, it’ll blow out dust. For major maintenance at around 50,000 to 60,000 kilometers, the transmission fluid and brake fluid should be replaced simultaneously—the former protects the gears, while the latter affects braking performance. The coolant should also be replaced every two years to protect the engine in both winter and summer. Spark plugs can be replaced according to the maintenance manual, typically around 40,000 kilometers. Don’t forget to have the shop check the brake pad thickness—if they’re too thin, the braking distance will increase. The most noticeable feeling after each service is how much smoother the car drives.

Maintenance primarily involves replacing necessary consumable parts. Engine oil and oil filters should be changed every time to ensure optimal engine lubrication. The frequency of air filter replacement depends on the driving environment, typically every 10,000 kilometers under normal conditions. Cabin air filters are recommended to be replaced twice a year, especially before the spring pollen season. Tires should be checked for pressure and wear each season, and proper rotation enhances safety. The brake system requires inspection of fluid condition, with replacement every two years being a prudent approach. Coolant can be refreshed every three to five years, with longer intervals possible in southern regions. Transmission fluid has a maximum interval of 60,000 kilometers. Overall costs largely depend on whether original equipment manufacturer (OEM) parts are chosen, with independent repair shops offering 30-40% savings over dealerships for better cost-performance.


