What Items Are Included in Vehicle Annual Inspection?
2 Answers
Vehicle annual inspection includes the following items: 1. Exterior inspection: The main contents of the exterior inspection are vehicle lights, body appearance, suspension, sunroof, and tires. It checks whether the vehicle lights are functioning properly, whether the body has been repainted, and whether the vehicle suspension has been modified. This inspection focuses on the body appearance to determine if the vehicle has been privately modified or if there are any potential safety hazards. 2. Exhaust emission test: The exhaust emission test checks whether the tailpipe emissions of the vehicle during high-speed operation meet national standards. 3. On-line inspection: This mainly involves inspecting the vehicle's braking system, headlights, horn, and chassis. During the on-line inspection, it is also necessary to check for the presence of a fire extinguisher and a triangular warning sign, which are mandatory for the vehicle. 4. Violation check: Before the vehicle annual inspection, any traffic violation records of the vehicle must be cleared to pass the annual review.
With years of experience in car repair, I can tell you that annual inspections generally cover several major areas. Lighting inspection is crucial—headlights, brake lights, and turn signals must function properly, and sometimes fog lights are checked too. The brake system test is strict, requiring braking distance and pedal travel to meet standards, ensuring the car can stop in emergencies. Tire wear is important, with tread depth needing to be at least 3mm to prevent skidding on wet roads. Emission testing is mandatory, using equipment to measure carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxide levels in the exhaust—exceeding limits means the car can’t be driven. The undercarriage is inspected for corrosion and suspension condition. For safety equipment, seatbelt functionality must be intact. Additional checks include horn sound and wiper operation. I recommend owners do a quick pre-check on their lights to avoid failing the inspection. Ultimately, these requirements ensure safe vehicle operation, and professional maintenance makes things easier.