What items are generally included in a minor maintenance service?
2 Answers
A minor maintenance service typically includes engine oil and the three filters (oil filter, air filter, and fuel filter), brake fluid, coolant, power steering fluid, and spark plugs. Interval for minor maintenance: The timing of a minor maintenance service depends on the effective duration or mileage of the engine oil and oil filter used. The validity periods of mineral oil, semi-synthetic oil, and full-synthetic oil vary by brand and grade. Always follow the manufacturer's recommendations. Oil filters generally come in two types: standard and long-life. Standard oil filters are replaced along with the oil, while long-life oil filters have a longer service life. Precautions for car maintenance: 1. Engine maintenance: The car engine should be cleaned at appropriate intervals. Prolonged use can lead to a thick layer of carbon deposits on the engine surface, which can significantly corrode the rubber components inside the engine. 2. Prevent evaporation of gasoline and water: In summer, temperatures are generally higher, making gasoline and water more prone to evaporation than usual. Therefore, regularly check the radiator and fuel tank, and top them up promptly when levels are low. 3. Maintain interior hygiene: Summer is the season when bacteria multiply the fastest. Keep the car interior clean, especially items like car seat covers, steering wheel covers, and floor mats that are prone to getting dirty. 4. Replace windshield wipers: When driving in the rain, always ensure the wipers are in good condition. Over time, the rubber blades on older wipers can deteriorate. For better visibility during rainy drives, it's best to replace the windshield wipers every one to two years.
Every time I go for a minor service, the main items include changing the engine oil and oil filter, which helps the engine run smoothly and reduces wear. I usually do this every 5,000 kilometers or every six months. Then, I check the tire pressure uniformity and tread wear, as low pressure can lead to blowouts or skidding. I also check the levels of brake fluid and coolant to ensure they are within the normal range, as levels that are too high or too low can affect safety. The air filter is regularly cleaned or replaced, as too much dust can increase fuel consumption. I also inspect the lights and battery condition to avoid issues during night driving. I believe that doing these simple checks regularly can prevent major repairs. Spending a few dozen dollars on maintenance is much more cost-effective than spending thousands on repairs. Learning basic tasks like checking the oil dipstick can save money and hassle, keeping my car reliable for my daily commute.
