What items are generally included in a minor maintenance service?
2 Answers
Automobile minor maintenance typically includes the following items: 1. Engine oil and three filters: The replacement interval for engine oil and oil filter varies depending on the type of oil used. For mineral oil and semi-synthetic oil, the replacement period is 6 months or 5,000 kilometers. For full synthetic oil, it's 1 year or 10,000 kilometers. The air filter is generally replaced once a year. The replacement interval for fuel filters varies by vehicle model, typically between 30,000 to 60,000 kilometers. 2. Brake fluid: As per manufacturer requirements, brake fluid should be replaced every 2 years or 40,000-50,000 kilometers. 3. Coolant: Coolant is usually replaced every 2 years or 60,000 kilometers. 4. Power steering fluid: Replacement is needed every 2 years or 40,000-50,000 kilometers. 5. Spark plugs: For naturally aspirated engines, replacement is required between 30,000 to 60,000 kilometers, while direct injection engines need replacement at 20,000 kilometers.
Having driven for so many years, minor maintenance is an essential part of car ownership. It typically includes changing the engine oil and oil filter—this is the core task. The oil lubricates engine components, while the filter removes impurities to keep operations smooth. Checking the brake fluid level and quality ensures reliable braking in emergencies. Tire pressure is adjusted to standard values to prevent uneven wear or blowouts. Testing the lights confirms whether all are functioning. If the air filter is dirty, it must be replaced to avoid affecting air intake efficiency. Additionally, checking the coolant and battery status and topping up necessary fluids are part of the routine. Performing this maintenance every 5,000 to 10,000 kilometers significantly reduces engine wear risks and can extend the car’s lifespan by a decade without issue. Always choose a reputable service center—don’t cut corners for cheap fixes. Since adopting this habit, my car rarely has issues, making drives safe and comfortable.