What is the working principle of a manual transmission?

2 Answers
LeReid
07/29/25 7:29am
Manual transmission works by having multiple different gears inside the gearbox. By combining gears of different sizes, it can adjust the engine's torque and speed. Low torque can be exchanged for high speed, while low speed can be exchanged for high torque. Information about manual transmissions is as follows: 1. Manual Transmission, also known as manual gearbox, is a type of transmission device and the most basic type of automotive transmission. 2. The function of a manual transmission is to change the gear ratio, also known as the gear ratio. Based on the principle of lever torque, it uses the largest diameter gear of the low-speed gear with the longest radius to amplify the engine torque, assisting the vehicle in starting to move forward.
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SanJonathan
08/12/25 10:46am
The working principle of manual transmissions is actually quite cool. As someone who has been driving for years, I always say it's as intuitive as shifting gears on a bicycle. At its core, it transfers engine power to the gearbox through the clutch. When you press the clutch pedal, it disconnects the engine from the transmission, allowing the gears to smoothly engage different positions. After selecting a gear with the shift lever, the gears match the engine speed and vehicle speed—lower gears provide more torque for climbing hills, while higher gears save fuel for cruising. Throughout this process, the clutch is crucial as it prevents gear grinding. Remember, if the clutch isn't fully depressed, it can lead to wear. I think the charm of manual transmissions lies in the complete control they give the driver—shifting timing is entirely up to your judgment, unlike automatics which feel boring, but it takes practice to master. Regularly checking the clutch and gear oil can significantly extend its lifespan. Beginners often struggle with hill starts, but a bit more practice will solve that.
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