
The vehicle that pumps concrete is called a concrete pump, which includes truck-mounted (pump truck) and trailer-mounted ground pumps (further divided into electric pumps and diesel pumps). It can pump fluid concrete through pipes to the site where the concrete is to be poured. Here is a partial introduction to concrete vehicles: 1. Types: Concrete pump truck: A machine that continuously transports concrete under pressure through pipes. It consists of a pump body and delivery pipes. According to the structure, it can be divided into piston type, extrusion type, and hydraulic diaphragm type. The pump body is mounted on a truck chassis, and when equipped with an extendable or folding placing boom, it forms a pump truck. The concrete pump truck is modified from a heavy-duty truck chassis, equipped with motion and power transmission devices, pumping and mixing devices, placing devices, and other auxiliary devices. 2. Components: It consists of five parts: boom, pumping, hydraulic, support, and electrical control.

We generally call that kind of vehicle a concrete mixer truck, which is mainly used to transport concrete. This type of truck has a large drum at the back that rotates while driving to prevent the concrete from solidifying on the road. At sites, it is usually used in conjunction with a concrete pump truck, which is responsible for delivering the concrete to specific locations. The design of the mixer truck's drum is particularly critical, as it must maintain the uniformity of the concrete, so its structure is very carefully considered. The vehicle's power system needs to be strong enough to ensure the drum rotates steadily. This type of truck is commonly seen in urban construction, but operating it requires certain skills.

That vehicle is called a concrete mixer truck, an essential tool in projects. Its structure consists of a large mixing drum mounted on a truck chassis, with spiral blades inside the drum that rotate via a hydraulic system. The main function is to transport pre-mixed concrete from the batching plant to the construction site. During transportation, the drum continuously rotates to prevent concrete segregation. Typically, concrete pump trucks work alongside on-site, with the mixer truck responsible for transportation and the pump truck for delivering concrete to the designated location. Maintenance of this vehicle requires attention to drum cleanliness, as solidified concrete can damage the equipment.

The large rotating drum trucks commonly seen on the road are called concrete mixer trucks. These vehicles are specially designed for transporting concrete, and the drum keeps rotating to prevent the concrete from solidifying. At sites, they are often seen working in tandem with long-arm pump trucks—the mixer truck pours out the concrete, while the pump truck uses its long arm to deliver the material. The drum capacity of mixer trucks varies from three or four cubic meters to over ten cubic meters, and they typically use heavy-duty truck chassis. Operating these vehicles requires special training because the rotation of the drum affects balance.

These specialized vehicles typically come in two types: mixer trucks and pump trucks. Mixer trucks are primarily responsible for transportation, featuring a large rotating drum that is continuously turned by a hydraulic motor to maintain the fluidity of the concrete. Pump trucks, equipped with a boom and delivery system, are used to pump concrete to the site. In terms of workflow, the mixer truck first loads the concrete at the mixing station, then continuously mixes it during transportation, and finally unloads the concrete to the pump truck or directly at the construction site. The vehicle design balances load capacity and mixing efficiency, and drivers are required to regularly inspect the hydraulic system and drum wear.

The vehicle commonly known as the one that transports concrete is the concrete mixer truck. Its most noticeable feature is the large rotating drum, which prevents the concrete from solidifying during transportation. On sites, we often see it working in tandem with pump trucks: the mixer truck delivers the raw materials, and the pump truck extends its long boom for pouring. The mixer truck's drum is designed in a conical shape for easy unloading. The engine of this vehicle not only powers the truck but also drives the mixing system, resulting in relatively high fuel consumption. However, it is indeed an essential piece of equipment for construction projects.


