
The validity period for the second driver's license renewal is 10 years. The first motor vehicle driver's license has a validity period of 6 years. Article 56 of the "Regulations on the Application and Use of Motor Vehicle Driver's Licenses": If a motor vehicle driver has not accumulated 12 penalty points in any scoring cycle during the six-year validity period of the motor vehicle driver's license, a motor vehicle driver's license with a ten-year validity period shall be issued upon renewal; if the driver has not accumulated 12 penalty points in any scoring cycle during the ten-year validity period of the motor vehicle driver's license, a long-term valid motor vehicle driver's license shall be issued upon renewal. Penalties for expired driver's licenses: Driving a motor vehicle is prohibited during the expiration period, otherwise it may be treated as driving without a license. If the driver's license has been expired for less than one year, the driver can renew it at any time, but driving on the road will result in a fine of 200 yuan. If the driver's license has been expired for more than one year without renewal, the traffic department will cancel it according to the law. If the expiration period is less than three years, the driver must retake and pass the subject one exam to restore driving eligibility. Driving on the road during this period will result in a fine ranging from 200 to 2,000 yuan. If the driver's license has been expired for more than three years, it will be permanently canceled. The driver must retake the driver's license exam to drive again. Otherwise, driving on the road will be treated as driving without a license, resulting in a fine of 2,000 yuan and administrative detention for up to 15 days.

The validity period for the second driver's license renewal is actually quite appealing. When I renewed my license for the third time, the staff at the vehicle office mentioned that as long as you haven't accumulated 12 penalty points in the past six years, you can get a 10-year license on your second renewal. Several of my friends successfully obtained long-term licenses this way. However, if you've committed too many violations and maxed out your penalty points during those six years, you'll only qualify for another six-year license. Here's a little tip: it's best to clear all violations before renewing. Last year, my friend specifically resolved three speeding tickets before going through the renewal process.

The current driver's license renewal rules are quite user-friendly. Last time I renewed my license, I specifically asked the staff and learned that the second renewal period is divided into two scenarios: If you've complied with traffic regulations and never accumulated 12 penalty points during your first six-year cycle, congratulations—you'll receive a license valid for ten years. However, if you've accumulated 12 or more penalty points, your renewed license will still be valid for only six years. This actually encourages safe driving, as renewing every ten years saves a lot of hassle.

Just helped my dad complete his second driver's license renewal. I remember clearly, the auxiliary police officer at the window flipped through his six-year traffic violation record and said, 'If you haven't accumulated 12 points in one scoring cycle, this time you can get a 10-year validity period.' My dad drives very steadily, so naturally, he got the long-term license without any issues. It's worth noting that a medical check-up is required before renewal. My dad, in his fifties, almost failed the vision test, but luckily passed after getting new prescription glasses.

Simply put, the second driver's license renewal is the key milestone for upgrading from a 6-year to a 10-year license. Personal experience: Last year when I renewed my license, the traffic police system automatically checked whether I had accumulated 12 penalty points in the previous six years. For example, I had a red light violation in the third year that cost me 6 points, but fortunately it didn't exceed the 12-point threshold, so I still obtained the 10-year license. It's advisable to check your penalty point status in advance via the Traffic 12123 app. If you have any unpaid fines, you won't be able to complete the renewal on the spot.

The renewal period for the second license depends on the demerit points. Take our driving school instructor as an example—he has been teaching for six years but got 9 points deducted for speeding himself, just under the 12-point threshold, and ended up getting a 10-year license. However, he mentioned that once you turn 70, regardless of how many years your previous license was valid for, you must submit an annual health check report. Remember to bring a one-inch white-background photo when renewing your license. Last time, my photo didn’t meet the requirements, and I had to retake it, which wasted half a day.


