What is the standard for shifting gears based on speed?
1 Answers
Different gears require different speeds for shifting. Generally, first gear is used for starting, with speeds typically between 0-5 km/h; second gear corresponds to speeds of 5-20 km/h; third gear corresponds to speeds of 20-40 km/h; fourth gear corresponds to speeds of 40-60 km/h; and fifth gear corresponds to speeds of 60-100 km/h. Determining the right time to shift gears: Upshifting: When the engine has ample power, it emits a dull humming sound. After upshifting, if there is no lack of power or shaking of the transmission components, and the speed increases quickly with smooth and natural vehicle movement, it indicates the upshift timing is accurate. Downshifting: When the vehicle's speed and engine RPM continue to drop, and you feel the car losing power with engine compartment vibrations, it's time to downshift one gear. Downshifting too early can cause noticeable jerking, wasting engine power, increasing fuel consumption, and negatively affecting the lifespan of the engine and transmission. Car shifting techniques: Car shifting techniques can be summarized in eight words: timely, correct, smooth, and quick. Smooth: After shifting into a new gear, release the clutch pedal promptly and smoothly. Correct: The coordination between the clutch pedal, accelerator pedal, and gear lever should be accurate and harmonious, with precise positioning. Quick: Actions should be swift to minimize shifting time, reduce kinetic energy loss, and lower fuel consumption. Timely: Master the appropriate shifting time—neither upshifting too early nor downshifting too late.