What is the purpose of adding urea to a vehicle?
3 Answers
The purpose of adding urea to a vehicle is to reduce nitrogen oxide compounds in the exhaust emissions, lower pollution levels, and enhance the vehicle's environmental friendliness. Consequences of not using urea: 1. Exceeding emission standards, causing environmental pollution; 2. Chemical substances in the vehicle's system may oxidize, leading to clogging of the urea injector and rendering the entire system inoperable; 3. Reduced vehicle performance. The functions of urea include: treating exhaust gases to reduce pollutants, optimizing engine performance, and improving fuel consumption. Reasons for urea warning light activation: 1. Low urea pressure, high urea consumption; 2. Insufficient power, excessively high or low urea consumption; 3. Instrument panel malfunction. Methods to resolve urea warning light alerts: 1. Replace the urea solution; 2. Replace the water heating valve; 3. Replace the urea pump and power supply module connector.
I see that adding urea to diesel vehicles is quite common, mainly to reduce exhaust pollution. Those big trucks or SUVs emit nitrogen oxides in their exhaust, which are extremely harmful to the environment and can cause respiratory issues. Adding urea to the SCR system in the vehicle, when heated, decomposes into ammonia, which then reacts with the harmful gases, converting them back into nitrogen and water, purifying over 90% of the pollution. This technology has long been mandated by regulations like the Euro standards in Europe; otherwise, vehicles wouldn't be allowed on the road. Owners need to top up regularly—check every two or three refuels, don't wait until the warning light comes on, as it can damage the catalyst and affect performance. Also, urea solution can freeze in winter, so it's best to buy the antifreeze type and not skimp on cost. In short, this small habit protects both the environment and keeps the vehicle running smoothly.
I think the purpose of adding urea to diesel vehicles is for environmental protection, mainly to make the exhaust cleaner. Those who have driven such vehicles know that the exhaust emits nitrogen oxides, which pollute the air and may even contribute to haze. After adding urea, it can be transformed into harmless substances through SCR technology, which can be simply understood as installing a small purifier for the vehicle. Regulations are now very strict. China's National VI standards require the use of urea, otherwise, the penalties are severe. Many vehicle owners don’t pay attention and end up with speed limits, making driving unpleasant. In reality, the refill frequency isn’t high—just topping up once a month with minimal cost. However, it’s crucial to choose reputable urea brands and never dilute it with water or use expired products, as this can clog the system. Persistently maintaining this small habit not only reduces emissions but also extends the vehicle’s lifespan—why not do it?
