
The optimal tire pressure for sedans is 2.4bar, with the standard range being 2.4 to 2.8bar. In winter, it should be increased by 0.2bar, and in summer, decreased by 0.1bar to prevent tire blowouts. The hazards of excessive tire pressure include: 1. Reduced tire friction and adhesion, affecting braking performance; 2. Decreased puncture resistance, increasing the risk of blowouts; 3. Accelerated wear on the central tread pattern, shortening tire lifespan and affecting other components; 4. Excessive stretching of tire cords, reducing elasticity and increasing the load on the vehicle during driving, further decreasing puncture resistance; 5. Increased susceptibility to punctures from nails, glass, and other sharp objects, leading to internal cracks and blowouts upon impact.

After driving for so long, I've found that the optimal tire pressure for sedans is between 2.3 to 2.5 bar. The exact value should be checked on the label on the door frame or the manual, as it varies for each car model. In summer, when temperatures are high, it's advisable to reduce the pressure to 2.3 to avoid tire blowouts, while in winter, increasing it to 2.5 enhances grip. Before highway driving, it's best to add 0.1 bar, and when the trunk is fully loaded, the tire pressure should also be adjusted higher. Remember to use a mechanical tire pressure gauge to check the cold tire pressure monthly. Uneven tire wear usually indicates a tire pressure issue, so don't wait for the warning light to come on before addressing it.

Tire pressure is directly related to safety, and I never take it lightly. Typically, I maintain 2.4bar for the front tires and 2.3bar for the rear tires to ensure balance. Cars with tire pressure monitoring systems will alert if the pressure drops below 2.0bar, and exceeding 3.0bar is extremely dangerous. If you notice the steering wheel becoming heavier or a sudden increase in fuel consumption, check immediately. Also, keep the spare tire at 3.0bar for emergencies. In snowy conditions, I reduce the pressure by 0.2bar to increase traction, and reset it immediately after driving on rough roads. Keeping a portable air pump in the trunk is very practical.

Tire pressure depends on specific conditions. For daily commuter cars, 2.3 bar is sufficient, while sports sedans are recommended to use 2.5 bar for better handling. Run-flat tires should be 0.2 bar higher than regular tires. New tires lose pressure faster in the first three months, requiring frequent checks. I prefer measuring before driving in the morning, as tire temperature rises after driving, making readings inaccurate. For modified wide tires, reduce pressure by 5% to avoid bulging. Never exceed the max value marked on the tire sidewall.


