What is the oil-to-gasoline mixing ratio for a grass trimmer?
2 Answers
Greening grass trimmers are equipped with two-stroke gasoline engines, and the recommended gasoline-to-oil mixing ratio is either 25:1 or 30:1. Below are the relevant details: A two-stroke gasoline engine has three ports on the cylinder block—the intake port, exhaust port, and transfer port—which are closed by the piston at specific times. Its working cycle consists of two strokes: First stroke: The piston moves upward from the bottom dead center, and after all three ports are closed, the air-fuel mixture in the cylinder is compressed. When the intake port is exposed, the combustible mixture flows into the crankcase. Second stroke: As the piston nears the top dead center, the spark plug ignites the combustible mixture, and the expanding gases push the piston downward to perform work. During this time, the intake port remains closed, and the combustible mixture sealed in the crankcase is compressed. When the piston approaches the bottom dead center, the exhaust port opens, allowing the exhaust gases to escape. Subsequently, the transfer port opens, and the pre-compressed combustible mixture rushes into the cylinder, displacing the exhaust gases and completing the scavenging process.
I remember the oil-to-gas ratio for a lawn mower is typically 50:1, which means mixing 1 part two-stroke oil with every 50 parts gasoline. This is crucial because a two-stroke engine relies on the fuel mixture for lubrication—getting the ratio wrong can easily lead to overheating or engine damage. From my experience, I’d suggest first checking your machine’s manual, as brands like Husqvarna might have slight adjustments. I usually mix fresh gasoline with dedicated two-stroke oil in a clean container and stir it well—never use car engine oil, as it can clog the engine. Reversing the ratio is disastrous: too much gasoline leads to insufficient lubrication and part wear, while too much oil causes black smoke and high fuel consumption. After mixing, let it sit for a few minutes before use. For maintenance, I also check and clean the spark plug to avoid carbon buildup. Mixed fuel doesn’t last long, so discard any leftovers to prevent performance issues or damage.