What is the method for steering the wheel?
4 Answers
The method for steering the wheel is: 1. Control the steering wheel by pushing with the left hand and pulling with the right hand in a smooth and gentle motion; 2. When holding the steering wheel, use your hands to support it to reduce bad driving habits; 3. When turning the steering wheel, apply the principle of 'more turns, more returns; fewer turns, fewer returns; quick turns, quick returns.' The return speed should be fast and accurate. The function of the steering wheel is to convert the force applied by the driver on the edge of the steering wheel into torque, which is then transmitted to the steering shaft to control the vehicle. The working principle of the steering wheel is: the steering mechanism converts circular motion into linear motion through a rack and pinion, pushing the wheels to rotate via the steering linkage, thereby achieving the vehicle's steering function.
I've been driving for twenty years and I think steering wheel handling is all about the feel. The correct way is to place both hands at the 3 and 9 o'clock positions on the steering wheel. When turning, one hand pushes while the other pulls—no crossing hands or showing off with one hand. For example, when turning left, the right hand pushes up while the left hand naturally pulls down, ensuring stable and quick steering. Avoid holding the steering wheel at full lock for too long when parking, as it's bad for the steering system. On highways, steering should be gentle with slight adjustments. With enough practice, the steering wheel feels like an extension of your body, allowing you to sense changes in tire grip, which builds driving confidence.
Proper steering wheel operation is crucial for safe driving. Always keep both hands at the 3 and 9 o'clock positions to ensure precise steering and quick response. Use the push-pull steering method when turning to avoid understeering caused by crossing hands. Especially on slippery rainy roads, steer slowly to prevent fishtailing. At high speeds, only minor steering adjustments are needed to change the vehicle's trajectory – avoid sudden steering movements. Remember to avoid turning the steering wheel while stationary during daily driving, as this accelerates tire wear.
For beginners learning to steer, remember three key points: 1. Hold the wheel at the 3 and 9 o'clock positions with both hands; 2. When turning, push and pull the steering wheel as if drawing a circle; 3. Don't fight the wheel when it automatically returns to center. During U-turns, turn the wheel quickly but avoid excessive movement—start returning the wheel when you see the curb line in the rearview mirror. When parking, steer slowly in coordination with the car's speed; practice a few times to get the feel. Before starting the car, adjust the steering wheel height so your arms are naturally bent, ensuring comfort on long drives.
