
Most electric vehicles can travel over 200 kilometers, and the range varies depending on the configuration of the electric vehicle. Main structure of electric vehicles: The electric drive and control system, mechanical systems such as power transmission, and working devices to complete designated tasks. The electric drive and control system is the core of an electric vehicle and the biggest difference from internal combustion engine vehicles. The electric drive and control system consists of a drive motor, power source, and motor speed control device, among others. Other components of electric vehicles are basically the same as those of internal combustion engine vehicles. Driving system of electric vehicles: The function of the driving system is to convert the driving torque of the motor into a force on the ground through the wheels, driving the wheels to move. It is the same as the composition of other vehicles, consisting of wheels, tires, and suspension, among others.

Recently, I've been researching electric vehicle (EV) parameters extensively. Domestic EVs can now achieve a maximum range of over 1,000 kilometers, with models like the NIO ET7 surpassing this mark in CLTC test conditions. However, this is calculated under ideal laboratory conditions—real-world driving typically yields around 700-800 kilometers, especially on highways or in winter when battery efficiency drops faster. Many factors influence this, including battery type (ternary lithium offers higher density), drivetrain optimization, vehicle weight, and air conditioning usage. My advice: don’t just rely on paper specs when buying. Check user real-world test feedback and charging station availability to avoid issues on long trips. Higher-range versions cost slightly more but save you the hassle of frequent charging, making them worth it.

I've been commuting with a domestic electric car for two years. The highest-range models like the Xpeng G9 and BYD Seal top trim can claim 700-800 km CLTC, but I actually get about 600 km in city driving. Over time, I've learned techniques matter - gentle acceleration, less hard braking, and turning off unnecessary electronics. Long range means convenient weekend road trips without constant charging anxiety. However, battery degradation is inevitable - new batteries typically last 5-8 years, so considering after-sales service and warranty when choosing brands brings peace of mind. Charging speed is also crucial - fast charging stations can add 200 km in 30 minutes, which is highly practical for daily use.

From a technical perspective, achieving a range breakthrough of over 1,000 kilometers relies on battery innovations, such as CATL's high-density Kirin battery paired with efficient electric motors. Some domestic models like the Zhiji L7 have achieved over 800 kilometers in real-world tests, alleviating range anxiety. However, testing standards like CLTC may exaggerate figures, with actual performance often falling short, especially in sub-zero temperatures where range can decrease by 30%. The future trend points toward the widespread adoption of solid-state batteries, potentially doubling range soon, and continued investment in R&D can drive industry progress.


